Page 390 - Windows 10 May 2019 Update The Missing Manual: The Book That Should Have Been in the Box
P. 390
When you double-click this icon… …this program opens it.
Fishing trip.docx Microsoft Word
Quarterly results.xlsx Microsoft Excel
Home page.htm your web browser
Butterfly.psd Photoshop
Agenda.wpd Corel WordPerfect
A home movie.avi Windows Media Player
Tip
For an exhaustive list of every file extension in the world, visit whatis.com; click File Extensions.
Behind the scenes, Windows maintains a massive table that lists every
extension and the program that “owns” it. More on this in a moment.
Displaying Filename Extensions
It’s possible to live a long and happy life without knowing much about
these extensions. Because file extensions don’t feel very user-friendly,
Microsoft designed Windows to hide the suffixes on most icons (Figure 6-
10). If you’re new to Windows, you may never have even seen them.
Some people appreciate the way Windows hides the extensions, because the
screen becomes less cluttered and less technical-looking. Others make a
good argument for the Windows 3.1 days, when every icon appeared with
its suffix.
For example, in a single File Explorer window, suppose one day you
discover that three icons all seem to have exactly the same name:
PieThrower. Only by making filename extensions appear would you
discover the answer to the mystery: that one of them is called
PieThrower.ini, another is an internet-based software updater called
PieThrower.upd, and the third is the actual PieThrower program,
PieThrower.exe.

