Page 432 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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430      THE  GREA T  PLAINS

       The Great Plains at a Glance

       Centering on the midway longitude, the 100th
       meridian – which divides the United States roughly
       into East and West – this region is the essence of
       Middle America. Stretching from Canada to Texas, and   Williston  Minot  Devils
       sloping gradually from the foot of the Rocky Mountains      Lake
       to the floodplain of the Mississippi River, the Great   NORTH DAKOTA  Grand
       Plains covers seven states, from North and South   (See pp438–39)  Forks
       Dakota across Iowa, Nebraska, Missouri, Kansas, and    Jamestown
       Oklahoma. This largely rural and agricultural region is a   Bismarck
       place of small towns, wide-open spaces, and distant   Bowman      Fargo
       horizons. Museums, historic sights, and entertainment
       options can be found in cities such as Tulsa, St. Louis,
       Kansas City, Sioux Falls, and Oklahoma City.             Aberdeen
                                                       Mobridge
                        Theodore Roosevelt              SOUTH DAKOTA
                                                          (See pp440–43)
                        National Park (see p439),
                        in North Dakota, was             Pierre    Huron   Brookings
                        created in 1947 as a    Rapid City
                        memorial in the president’s
                        honor. Today, herds of
                        bison can frequently                              Sioux
                        be seen roaming through                           Falls  Spencer
                        the park’s stark but     Chadron    Valentine
                        beautiful badlands.                                    Sioux City    Waterloo  Dubuque
                                             Scotts Bluff
                                                           NEBRASKA                           Cedar Rapids
                                                            (See pp444–47)           Des Moines          Davenport
                                                                                                 Iowa City
                                                Ogallala   North Platte                    IOWA
                                                                                  Omaha   (See pp448-49)
                                                                          Lincoln
                                                             Kearney
       Black Hills (see pp442–3),
         South Dakota’s main                                                                       Quincy
         attraction, is home to                                                        St.Joseph
           Mount Rushmore                            Colby
       National Memorial, with
       its giant, sculpted heads                                              Topeka     Kansas City  Columbia
         of four US presidents.                                  Hays
        Crazy Horse Memorial                                   KANSAS     Salina              MISSOURI   St. Louis
         pays tribute to Native                               (See pp454-55)                 (See pp450-53)
           American heroes.
                                                                Hutchinson                          Lebanon
                                                      Dodge City
                                                                           Wichita
                                                                                        Springfield
                                                                                                       Poplar Bluff
                                                                    Enid
                                                                              Tulsa
                                                             Clinton                 Muskogee
                                                                          Oklahoma
                                                                          City
                              Scotts Bluff (see p446) is a major landmark on
                              the Nebraska portion of the Oregon Trail. Vast,   OKLAHOMA
                              grassy expanses of open range still contain   Lawton  (See pp456-57)
                              reminders of 19th-century overland routes,
                              along which pioneer settlers traveled         Ardmore
                              westward. The Oregon Trail from
                              Independence, Missouri, followed the
                              North Platte River as it headed northwest
                              across the Rocky Mountains.
         Bison crossing the Little Missouri River in Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota


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