Page 72 - All About History - Issue 38-16
P. 72

Celts: Cult of Death






            FUNERALS AND THE AFTERLIFE



                                 C e l t i c   b u r i a l s   w e re   c e re m on i a l   a f f a i r s   t h a t   prep a re d
                                 Celtic burials were ceremonial affairs that prepared
                                                 the deceased for the next life



                           Size and structure
                           The burial grounds would be approximately 50
                           metres in diameter and six metres deep, but this
                           depended on the importance of the individual.
                           The structure consisted of wooden walls and a
                           layer of stones that would be covered by sod.
                                                                           The corpse
                                                                           The body would be made up to
                                                                           look its best for the Otherworld.
                                                                           The dead from noble
                                                                           backgrounds would be dressed in
                                                                           the smartest clothes they owned
                                                                           while the poor would be covered
                                                                           and wrapped up in cloth.









                                                                        Location of the body
                                                                        The corpse would always be
                                                                        laid horizontally. Depending on
                                                                        social status, this would be on
                                                                        the base of the carriage within
                                                                        the burial ground or on a sort
             Drinking culture                                           of raised bronze platform.
             As well as food and equipment, beverages and
             drinking vessels were buried as tradition. In
             one tomb alone, 1,100 litres of wine were taken
             underground. Gravediggers sometimes targeted
             Celtic burial grounds and huge amounts of drink
             could be a valuable find.
























                                                                             The carriage
                                                                             Often one of the main
                                                                             components of a Celtic tomb,
                                                                             the carriage would be present at
                                                                             burials of kings and queens and
                                                                             other members of the richer elite.
                                                                             It contained jewellery, weapons,
                                                                             tools and other instruments
                                                                             needed for the Otherworld.


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       066-073_AAH38_Celts of Death.indd   72                                                                                13/04/2016   22:13
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