Page 69 - All About History - Issue 38-16
P. 69

Celts: Cult of Death


                                                                        Boudica was queen of
                                                                        the Iceni tribe and led
                                                                        an uprising against the
                                                                       occupying forces of the
                                                                             Roman Empire  Women warriors
                                                                                           Both on the front line and in peacetime
                                                                                           society, women played a huge role as
                                                                                           warriors and queens
                                                                                           The Celts were leagues ahead of their counterpart ancient
                                                                                           civilisations in gender equality, allowing females to be both
                                                                                           warriors and queens, as the likes of Boudica and Cartimandua
                                                                                           demonstrate. Although men held the ultimate power, the political
                                                                                           freedom and lawful protection given to women was unparalleled
                                                                                           compared with Greek and Roman lands. Classical Roman authors
                                                                                           were notoriously fearful of the Celtic women as they fought as
                                                                                           hard in battle as men. Girls were trained in the arts of war as
                                                                                           much as boys, and would learn how to carry weaponry, ght o
                                                                                           invaders and even lead their own ghting schools. The Iceni from
                                                                                           south-eastern England were one of the most prominent tribes to
                                                                                           use women in battle as they drove the Romans out of Londinium.
                                                                                             Women were also important in spiritual ways. They could
                                                                                           become druids and were not excluded from any occupation.
                                                                                           Celtic mythology told of a Land of Women. This island formed
                                                                                           part of the conception of the afterlife, and according to the
                                                                                           Roman writers Posidonius and Strabo, was a place where men
                                                                                           could not go for fear of death as women literally ripped each
                                                                                           other apart.





             The Battle of Alesia, which took place
             in 52 BCE, was a major clash between
             Caesar's army and Gallic tribes





















































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       066-073_AAH38_Celts of Death.indd   69                                                                                13/04/2016   22:13
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