Page 220 - The Rough Guide Phrasebook - Hindi & Urdu
P. 220

is kamre kā kirāyā kyā hA?
                   what is the rent for this room?
                   merā dōst us hōTal me hA
                   my friend is in that hotel
                 Possessives
                 There is no distinction between possessive pronouns and pos-
                 sessive adjectives, between, for example, ‘my/mine’, ‘your/ /
                 yours’:
                   merā    my/mine        uskā (far) his, her/hers
                   tumhārā  your/yours (fam)  hāmārā  our/ours
                   āpkā    your/yours (pol)  inkā (near) their/theirs
                   iskā (near) his, her/hers   unkā (far) their/theirs
                 Possessives follow the same rules for agreement as adjectives
                 ending in -ā:
             HOW THE LANGUAGE WORKS
             N
                   ye āpkā kamrā hA     ye āpkī chābī hA
                   this is your room    this is your key
                   āpke kamre me
                   in your room
                 Reflexive Form
                 The form apnā refers to the person who is the subject of the
                 verb. It is used when the person referred to is the same as the
                 subject of the main verb:
                   apnā pāspōrTrr  dikhāiye
                   show me your passport please
                 Although āp (you) is not given in this sentence, it is implied.
                 It differs from:
             Demonstratives / Possessives
                   āpkā pāspōrTrr  kahā hA?
                   where is your passport?

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