Page 225 - The Rough Guide Phrasebook - Hindi & Urdu
P. 225

The second part of the verb agrees in number and gender with
               the subject of the verb. The third part of the verb agrees in
               person and number with the subject of the verb.     HO
                 first person
                           I          we
                 masc      mA uA  Thtā hū  ham uThte hA
                 fem       mA uA  Thtī hī ū  ham uThtī hA
                 second person  sing & pl
                           you                              W THE LANGUAGE WORKS
                 masc      āp uThte hA
                 fem       āp uThtī hA
                 third person
                           he         they
                 masc      ye/vō uThtā hA ye/ve uThte hA
                           she        they
                 fem       ye/vō uThtī htt  A  ye/ve uThtī hA  N
                 vō sāt baje uThtā hA  vō sāt baje uThtī hA
                 he gets up at 7 o’clock  she gets up at 7 o’clock  Verbs
                 ve sāt baje uThte hA  ve sāt baje uThtī hA
                 they get up at 7 o’clock (masc)  they get up at 7 o’clock (fem)
               Present Continuous
               The verb in the present continuous tense consists of three
               parts:
                 verb stem +
                 perfect of auxiliary rahnā +
                 simple present of hōnā (hū, hA, hA).
               The second part, the perfect of the auxiliary verb  rahnā, is
               inflected for number and  gender. It  gives the sense of the
               English ‘-ing’.
               The third part, the simple present of the verb hōnā (to be), is
                                 person.
               inflected for number and p
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