Page 291 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italy
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FL ORENCE      289


        VISITORS’ CHECKLIST  q Museo Galileo   graphic ana tomical models.
                                               The museum has installed a
                           Piazza de’ Giudici 1. Map 4 D1 (6 E4).
        Practical Information  Tel 055 26 53 11. Open 9:30am–6pm   large bronze sundial outside
        Piazza di Santa Croce. Map 4 E1    daily (to 1pm Tue). Closed 1 & 6 Jan,    the entrance that can be used
        (6 F4). Tel 055 246 61 05. Basilica:   1 May, Easter, 24 Jun, 13 Aug, 1 Nov,    to read the hour and the date.
        Open 9:30am–5:30pm daily (from   8, 25 & 26 Dec. 8 &
        2pm Sun). Last adm at 5pm.
        Closed during Mass. 5 7 &   This lively and superbly   w Ponte Vecchio
        (includes visit to the Museo.) ^   presented museum devotes
        = Museo, Cloister & Cappella de’       Map 4 D1 (6 E4).
        Pazzi: Open as above. Closed   two floors to various scientific   Ponte Vecchio, the oldest
                           themes, illustrating each with
        1 Jan, Easter, 13 Jun, 4 Oct, 25 & 26
        Dec. 7 & (includes visit to the   countless fine displays and a   surviving bridge in the city,
        Basilica.) ∑ santacroceopera.it   panoply of old and beautifully   was built in 1345, the last in a
                           made scientific instruments.    succession of bridges and fords
        Transport          It is also something of a shrine   on the site that dated back to
         @ C2, C3.         to the Pisa-born scientist Galileo   Roman times. Designed by
                           Galilei (1564–1642), and   Giotto’s pupil Taddeo
                           houses the only           Gaddi, it was originally
                           surviving                   the domain of
                           instruments he              blacksmiths,
                           designed and                 butchers and
                           built, including              tanners (who
                           two telescopes                 used the river
                           and the                       for disposing
                           objective lens               of waste). They
                           from the                    were reviled for
                           telescope with             their noise and
                           which he discovered        stench and were
                           Jupiter’s moons.          evicted in 1593 by
                             A number of    Astrolabe, Museo Galileo  Duke Ferdinando I –
                           rooms are devoted to      replaced by jewellers
                           astronomical, mathematical and   and goldsmiths. The elevated
                           navigational instruments, with   Corridoio Vasariano runs along
                           galleries concentrating on   the eastern side of the bridge,
                           Galileo, telescopes and optical   above the shops. Giorgio Vasari
                           games. The museum also   designed the corridor in 1565 to
                           houses the scientific collections   allow the Medici family to move
                           of the two dynasties that once   about their residences without
                           ruled Florence: the Medici and   having to mix with the public.
                           the House of Lorraine.   This was the city’s only bridge
                             Some of the best exhibits on   to escape destruction during
                           display are early maps, globes   World War II and visitors today
                           and astrolabes, antique micro-  come as much to admire the
                           scopes, thermometers and   views as to browse among the
                           barometers. There are also some   antique shops and specialized
                           fine old clocks, mathematical   jewellery shops. A bust of the
                           instruments, calculators, a horri-  famous goldsmith Benvenuto
                           fying collection of 19th-century   Cellini stands in the middle
                           surgical instru ments, and some   of the bridge.







          . Cappella Bardi Frescoes
            Giotto frescoed the Bardi
           and Peruzzi chapels to the
         right of the high altar between
         1315 and 1330. This touching
            scene from the left-hand
            wall of the chapel shows
          The Death of St Francis (1317).  Ponte Vecchio viewed from the Ponte Santa Trinità




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