Page 129 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sicily
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SOUTHWESTERN  SICIL Y      127


                                 period of Arab rule,   Santa Maria la Nova, which,
                                 in 1234 Frede rick II   according to local legend, the
                                 made it part of the   Turks tried to burn down in
                                 public domain,   1553. Founded in the 1500s,
                                 building fortresses   it houses a 16th-century crucifix
                                 which over the   and a 17th-century Flemish
                                 centuries have   Nativity scene. A lively area on
                                 disappeared (Castel   the water front for eating and
                                 Nuovo was des-  shopping is the new Marina
                                 troyed by the Turks   di Cala del Sole. A popular
                                 at the end of the   mooring with visitors arriving
                                 1561 siege). Licata   by boat, the Marina is the centre
                                 again became a part   of Licata’s sailing scene, with
                                 of history on 10 July   bars, cafés, a mall and a multi-
                                 1943, when Allied   plex cinema, as well as useful
                                 troops landed nearby   tourist facilities.
                                 and advanced
                                 northwards in    E Museo Archeologico
                                 their conquest of   Via Dante, Badia di Licata. Tel 0922-
                                 Italian territory.  772 602. Open 8am–8pm Mon–Sat,
                                   The centre of    8am–1pm Sun.
                                 town life is Piazza
                                 Progresso, where   t Castello di
       The Teatro Sociale in Canicattí, completed in 1908  there is the Art Deco
                                Municipio or Town   Falconara
       away, not far from the sea, are   Hall, designed in 1935 by Ernesto   Road map D4. Open by appt only.
       the evocative ruins of Castello   Basile, which houses some   Tel 091-329 082. ∑ castello
       di Montechiaro, founded,   interesting artworks, including    difalconara.it
       according to tradition, by   a statue of the Madonna and
       Federico III Chiaramonte.   Child and a 15th-century   Not far from Licata, on the
       Although it is now closed    triptych. Also worth visiting is   road towards Gela, is the
       for restoration, it is worthwhile   the Museo Archeologico,   village of Falconara, famous
       visiting the site of this 15th -  which has exhibits of prehistoric   most of all for the impressive
       century castle because of    artifacts from the Palaeolithic to   castle towering above the sea
       the wonderful views of the   the Bronze Age, archaic Greek   from the top of a rocky bluff.
       coastline from its walls.  and Hellenistic archaeological   The Castello di Falconara was
                           finds, and a series of medi eval   built in the 15th century. It is
                           statues representing the   usually closed, but you can
       r Licata            Christian virtues. Along Corso   make an appointment to view
                           Vittorio Emanuele, which    with the custodian.
       Road map C4. * 39,000.
       V from Syracuse, Palermo & Catania,   leads towards the coast, there     Towards Licata is the Salso
       via Caltanissetta (0922-774 122).    are some patrician mansions   river, the second longest in
       n Town hall (0922-868 111); Proloco   such as Palazzo Frangipane,   Sicily. Its name derives from
       (328-061 36 53/349-508 19 50).    which has an 18th-century   the many outcrops of rock salt
       ∑ prolocolicata.it  façade decorated with reliefs.   that make its waters salty
                           On the Corso you can also see   (salso means saline). The river
       Licata is one of the chief market   the Chiesa Matrice di   flows through the Sommatino
       garden towns in southern Sicily.             plateau and down a
       It was built in the Greek period             series of gullies before
       and under Roman rule became                  meandering across the
       the port for the shipment of                       coastal plains.
       local produce. Evidence of the
       town’s for mer wealth can be
       seen in the many rock-hewn
       Byzantine churches. After the








       Castello di Falconara, constructed in the 15th century and set among greenery at the water’s edge




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