Page 309 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
P. 309

SP AIN      307



                               . Basilica Facade  VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                               Agapit Vallmitjana
                               sculpted Christ and    Practical Information
                               the apostles on the   Montserrat (Barcelona province).
                               basilica’s Neo-   Tel  93-877 77 77.
                               Renaissance facade.    ∑ montserratvisita.com
                               It was built in 1900    Basilica: Open 7am–8pm Mon–
                               to replace the    Thu; 7am–6:45pm Sat, Sun & Aug.
                               Renaissance facade of   5 from 9am Mon–Sat, from
                               the original church,   9:30am Sun & religious hols. &
                               consecrated in 1592.  Museum: Open 10am–5:45pm
                                                 Mon–Fri, 10am–6:45pm Sat &
                                                 Sun. & 8 7
                         . Black Virgin          Transport
                         La Moreneta looks down from   £ to Montserrat-Aeri, then cable
                         behind the altar, protected behind   car; or to Montserrat-Cremallera,
                         glass. Her wooden orb protrudes   then funicular. @ from Barcelona.
                         for pilgrims to touch.


















                                                         Basilica Interior
                                                   The sanctuary in the domed
                                                  basilica is adorned by a richly
                                                  enameled altar and paintings
                                                         by Catalan artists.


                                               KEY
                                               1 Funicular to the holy site
                                               of Santa Cova
                                               2 Information Office
                                               3 The museum holds 19th- and
                                               20th-century Catalan paintings,
                                               works by Picasso and Dalí, and many
               The Virgin of Montserrat        archaeological exhibits from West Asia.
                The small wooden statue of La Moreneta    4 Gothic cloister
                (“the dark one”) is the soul of Montserrat. It    5 The inner courtyard has a
                is said to have been made by St. Luke and   baptistry (1958), with sculptures
                brought here by St. Peter in AD 50. Centuries   by Charles Collet. Pilgrims may
                 later, the statue is believed to have been   approach the Virgin through a
                 hidden from the Moors in the nearby Santa   door to the right.
                 Cova (Holy Cave). Carbon dating suggests,   6 The rack railroad follows the
                 however, that the statue was carved around   course of a historic railroad line
                  the 12th century. In 1881, Montserrat’s Black   built in 1880.
                 Virgin became patroness of Catalonia.
                                               7 Terminal for cable car from Aeri
                  The Black Virgin of Montserrat  de Montserrat train station





   306-307_EW_Europe.indd   307                             14/07/16   10:15 am
   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314