Page 269 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - The Netherlands
P. 269

INTRODUCING   THE  NOR THERN  AND  EASTERN  NE THERLANDS      267



                                                         Common
                                                         polypody
                                                         occurs in
                                                         juniper brush
                                                         and in
                                                         woodlands
                                                         on poor
                                                         sandy soil.


                            Bracken fern grows in sparse
       Boletus edulis is a delicious   woodland on lime and nutrient-
       edible mushroom. Picking it,   poor sand and loamy ground,
       however, is no longer allowed.  and on dried peat moors.




                                                 Mosses thrive in humid
                                                 environments such as
                                                 forest floors. Shady areas
                                                 with acidic soil are ideal
                                                 for sphagnum moss.
                                                 The
                                              cranberry
                                               grows in
                                             sphagnum
                                               moss on
                                             peat moors
                                             and in fens.
       Forests
       One of the best-known and largest forest areas in the
       Netherlands is at Hoge Veluwe in the province of Gelderland   Common
       (see pp334–49), where a variety of animals, such as wild boar   sundew, an
                                                        insect-eating
       and red deer, are to be found.
                                                        plant, grows
                                                        on heathland
                                                        and in the
                                                        fenland of
                                                        Groningen
                                                        and Drenthe.
                                               Cross-
                                               leaved
                                                heath
                                              thrives on
                                              nutrient-
                                              poor, dry,
                                              sandy soil
                                             and in the
                                             troughs of
                                               dunes.

                                            Heather occurs
                                            mainly in sand
       Heathland                            and peat bogs,
                                            typically
       The northeastern Netherlands abounds with   poor in
       delightful heathland. Some of the most picturesque   nutrients.
       heathland can be found at Drenthe (see pp306–15);
       herds of sheep still graze in the region of Ellertsveld.





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