Page 54 - (DK Eyewitness) Back Roads Travel Guide - France
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52 BACK ROADS FRANCE


                                                       ª From the Avenue du Champagne,
                                                       take the Rue de Reims and pass
                                                       through Magenta cross the railway
                                                       and the river, veer left to take the
                                                       N2051. At Dizy turn left onto the D386
                                                       uphill following signs to Hautvillers.
                                                       This village is best discovered on
                                                       foot. There are several parking areas,
                                                       including one at the top of the village,
                                                       near the church.
                                                       9 Hautvillers
                                                       Marne, Champagne-Ardenne; 51160
                                                       The highlight of Hautvillers is
                                                       the Benedictine abbey, St-Pierre
                                                       d’Hautvillers, founded in AD 650 by
       Above Tower of Champagne de Castellane in       Saint Nivard, Bishop of Reims. The
       Épernay Above right Town hall at Hautvillers   8 Épernay  Champagne region at this time was
       Below Vineyards in Champillon  Marne, Champagne-Ardenne; 51200   subject to many invasions, and people
                               The town is at the heart of 300 sq km   from the nearby village of Villare had
                               (115 sq miles) of vineyards, on the   been forced to take shelter up in the
        WHERE TO STAY          crossroads of the tourist routes   hills. This new community came to
                               through the Montagne de Reims,   be known as Alta Villare and subse-
       ÉPERNAY                 Marne and Côtes des Blancs. Winston   quently Hautvillers. Perched above a
       Le Clos Raymi expensive  Churchill called its Avenue du   patchwork of Marne valley country-
       Housed in a mansion, this breezy place   Champagne, which is lined with   side, the immaculately groomed
       has lots of art and white furnishings.     grand maisons de Champagne, “the   village is crowned by forest. Starting
       3 rue Joseph de Venoge, 51200; 03 26
       51 00 58; www.closraymi-hotel.com   most drinkable avenue in the world”.   from the tourist office on Place de la
                               From Place de la République and   République, follow the signs on a
       La Villa Eugène expensive  Hôtel de Ville, the avenue starts with   walk along the Rue des Buttes and
       Housed in a villa formerly owned by
       the Mercier Champagne family, the   Moët & Chandon, which dates back   Rue de Bacchus, and other streets full
       hotel has 15 rooms, ranging from   to 1743 and is the largest of the   of medieval houses and some 140
       standard to luxury.     Champagne Houses. It continues   forged iron signs. The self-proclaimed
       82 avenue du Champagne, 51200;    past some of the most prestigious   “cradle of champagne” has over a
       03 26 32 44 76; www.villa-eugene.com
                               Champagne names, including   dozen Champagne Houses to visit
       AROUND ÉPERNAY          Perrier-Jouët, De Venoge, Pol Roger,   and there are walking trails in the
       Les Grains d’Argent moderate  Demoiselle, Boizel, Martel, de   forest and among the vines.
       Situated 4 km (2 miles) from Épernay   Castellane and Mercier. The 110-km   ª Instead of leaving Hautvillers via
       towards Hautvillers, this hotel’s 21   (68-mile) net work of champagne   the D386, turn left at the car park by
       rooms are furnished with fresh,   storage cellars nearly outstrips the   the cemetery, in the lower part of the
       unfussy elegance. The in-house
       restaurant serves delicious dishes.     total length of Épernay’s footpaths. In   village, and then immediately right
       1 allée du Petit Bois, Dizy, 51530; 03 26   all there are some 200 million bottles   onto the Route de Champillon, which
       55 76 28; www.lesgrainsdargent.fr   of champagne stored underground.  passes under the main road and
                                                       arrives in Champillon.
                                                               Father Dom
                                                        Benedictine monk Dom Pierre
                                                        Pérignon is credited with putting
                                                        the bubble and the cork into
                                                        champagne in the 17th century
                                                        while he was the cellar master of
                                                        the Abbey of Hautvillers. He
                                                        transformed dull “grey wine” into a
                                                        sparkling wine by marrying high-
                                                        quality grapes, extracting the juice
                                                        under the right pressure, choosing
                                                        thick resistant glass bottles and
                                                        using a Spanish cork. Legend has it
                                                        that on tasting champagne for the
                                                        first time, he cried out, “Come
                                                        quickly, I am drinking the stars!”
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