Page 68 - All About History - Issue 180-19
P. 68

JOANN MORGAN





                                                         ENGINEER, INSTRUMENTATION CONTROLLER

                                                                                                                                           1958 - 2003





















































                                                                                                                                                 Morgan (just left of centre
                                                                                                                                                in this image) was the only
                                                                                                                                              woman in the firing room for
          © NASA                                                                                                                                      the Apollo 11 launch



          What was your role during the Apollo 11               It truly made my career. The fact that I was there     to me how the foreign print media were more
          mission and what did it entail?                       and seen by all of the managers, the contractors,      interested in giving a holistic story about women
          My job as instrumentation controller in the Launch    the other NASA centres and Washington, that            scattered throughout NASA, whereas I didn’t
          Control Center firing room was associated with the    picture of me was in Life magazine and the New         experience that with any of the US magazines.
          ground systems that supported the launch phase of     York Times, although it never said my name.
          Apollo 11, understanding and following the health     The public affairs officer said, “Oh, can you do       Is it surprising that it was not of more
          and welfare of all the instrumentation systems.       an interview,” but I didn’t do any interviews          interest on home soil?
                                                                throughout the whole Apollo programme because          I think it was just the times that we were in. When
          Did you know beforehand you would be                  they didn’t ask the man next to me or the man four     they selected a class of women astronauts, the
          the only woman in the firing room?                    seats down. If they didn’t ask them, then they were    attention turned towards them and they became
          In later years I learnt that my director, Karl Sendler,  only asking me because I was a woman and I just     the centrepiece of women’s achievements in space
          had decided that he wanted me there and he said       wanted to be part of the team, I didn’t want to be     exploration, that was such a big thing and so
          to me, “You’re my best communicator and I want        singled out.                                           important that they be given the opportunity to be
          you on the console.” I listened to 21 channels and                                                           astronauts. It was okay for me because by that time,
          I had to discern who was working what, if the         Poppy Northcutt expressed her                          I was moving into being a division chief and into
          systems were going well, if there were problems       frustrations being singled out by the                  management, going to graduate school and getting
          and when they were going to be resolved. It           press. How was your experience of that?                my master’s degree and I really didn’t want the
          meant a lot to me because moving into the senior      So – unlike Poppy, I remember when she did those       attention on me, I just wanted to work and do what
          engineering ranks was an acceptance thing, I felt     interviews – I turned them down. The only ones         I was interested in. 
          accepted as part of a really large team that was      that I ever did all throughout the 1960s and ’70s       
          doing a very important and historic job.              was when they were going to talk about all the         What was it like to be the only woman
                                                                women in NASA. There was one or two of those           working in that male-dominated space?
          It must have been extremely validating                magazine articles from France and Russia that          The men in the room were very respectful and
          for you to get that recognition?                      showcased women and it was kind of strange             easy to work with because we were on television



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