Page 115 - Forbes - USA (February 2018)
P. 115

PROMOTION
                                 Paraguay







                    SOUTH AMERICA’S NEW EMERGING LEADER
            With the lowest taxes in the region, and competitive labor and energy costs, Paraguay offers one of
         South America’s highest returns on investment. These attractive conditions are driving the country’s largest
                                    wave of foreign and domestic investment to date.

              araguay today has a                                                     when comparing Paraguay with
              new self-confidence.                                                    neighboring countries. Our young
              Nestled between Brazil,                                                 people want to work, and they are
        PArgentina and Bolivia,                                                       eager for opportunities. They are
        this small landlocked country of                                              also very efficient.”
        almost 7 million is emerging as a                                              That efficiency also applies
        regional success story.                                                       to the Paraguayan government.
          When a fall in global com-                                                  As one of Paraguay’s leading
        modity export prices crippled                                                 businessmen, the president
        neighboring economic giants                                                   brought to office an entrepre-
        Brazil and Argentina, Paraguay’s                                              neurial vision and a team of
        stable macroeconomic frame-                                                   highly trained ministers to drive
        work and prudent fiscal policies                                               his ambitious agenda, reducing
        helped it weather the storm to          Paraguay President Horacio Cartes     waste and heightening account-
        maintain sustainable growth.                                                  ability in government.
        Annual GDP growth for the    International rating agencies have consistently   “We targeted job creation and
        past decade has averaged 4.8%,                                                better economic conditions for all
        driven by robust agricultural   upgraded the country’s sovereign risk ratings;   Paraguayans. But to do this, the
        and hydroelectric power exports   Paraguay should achieve Investment Grade in 2018.  public sector has had to perform
        and a rapidly expanding indus-                                                its duties just as well as the pri-
        trial base. By minimizing eco-                                                vate sector. I believe that, in this
        nomic volatility, the country has   past decade, such as inflation tar-  diversification of the country’s   respect, we are in the forefront of
        recently reduced poverty levels,   geting and the creation of a Fiscal   economic base beyond its tra-  the region,” he says.
        increased prosperity and become   Advisory Council, Paraguay has   ditional reliance on agricultural   In a bid to reduce poverty,
        a regional leader.        cemented its country’s price index   — mainly soy, meat and corn —   Cartes also launched an unprec-
          At the forefront of Paraguay’s   and exchange rate stability and   and electricity exports, boosting   edented social housing pro-
        transformation is President   consolidated public debt as one of   industrial activity to 9.5% of GDP   gram, building over 20,000
        Horacio Cartes, who took office   the region’s lowest at 22% of GDP,   in 2017. Until 2012, agriculture   homes, with 10,000 more to be
        in 2013, ushering in a new era   according to the World Bank.   contributed nearly one-quarter   delivered by the end of his term.
        of Paraguayan economic success.   Investors are taking note. Inter-  of GDP, with industry and con-  “We have everything we need to
        Throughout his five-year term,   national rating agencies have con-  struction representing just over   house and feed our population.
        which will end in August 2018,   sistently upgraded the country’s   6%. Today, agribusiness gener-  We have no excuse for poverty
        Cartes and his team have mod-  sovereign risk ratings, and Para-  ates 15% of GDP, and industry   here,” says Cartes.
        ernized the economy and pushed   guay should achieve Investment   and construction have grown to   The president has also boosted
        Paraguay onto the world stage.   Grade in 2018. The Brazil-based   20%, according to Finance Min-  education with programs offering
           At home, Cartes launched the   think tank Getulio Vargas Foun-  ister Lea Gimenez.   scholarships for study and train-
        country’s first National Develop-  dation ranked Paraguay as the   In addition, Cartes has built a   ing abroad. “Sending our best
        ment Plan for 2014-2030, focused   Best Investment Climate in South   regulatory framework to encour-  students to study science and
        on poverty reduction, social devel-  America for 2016 and 2017, and   age public-private partnerships   technology in the leading uni-
        opment, inclusive economic   recent sovereign bonds issuances   as a path to meeting the country’s   versities in the world has been
        growth and the insertion of Para-  in 2017 were oversubscribed and   infrastructure deficit, further stim-  one of our best legacies,” he says.
        guay into the global economy. His   achieved near-investment grade   ulating investment in the sector.  “This has meant great change
        administration has successfully   spreads of 4.7%. “We are success-  “Several aspects contribute to   and remarkable improvements
        legislated for greater government   fully accessing international capital   making Paraguay a very attrac-  in our universities and the edu-
        transparency and tighter fiscal   markets and have major U.S. funds   tive country,” he explains. “We   cation of our population. When
        responsibility in a serious bid to   as our investors, which is an excel-  have a lot of young people —   these students enter the Para-
        tackle public-sector corruption   lent sign,” explains Cartes.   more than 70% of our population   guayan workforce, they’ll apply
        and inefficiency. Along with other   Key to the Cartes govern-  is under 40 years old. We have   their innovation to the nation’s
        reforms implemented over the   ment’s success has been the   to take this into consideration   products and processes.”
                                                                                    Economic Development    1
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