Page 156 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
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154      ROME  AREA  B Y  AREA


       d Portico of Octavia  only allowed out during the day,   are embedded in the facades,
                           and on Sundays they were   in addition to a fragment of
       Via del Portico d’Ottavia. Map 4 F5 &
       12 E5. @ 46, 62, 63, 64, 70, 87, 186,   driven into the Church of   an ancient sarcophagus. The
       780, 810.           Sant’Angelo in Pescheria to listen   Piazza Costaguti facade’s
                           to Christian sermons – a practice   windows are inscribed Ave
       Built in honor of Octavia (the   that was only abolished in 1848.  Roma (Hail Rome).
       sister of Augustus and the     Persecution started again
       abandoned wife of Mark   in 1943 with the German
       Antony), this is the only surviving   occupation. Although many
       portico of what used to be the   Jews were helped to escape
       monumental piazza of Circus   or hidden by Roman citizens,
       Flaminius. The rectangular   thousands were deported to
       portico enclosed temples   German concentration camps.
       dedicated to Jupiter and Juno,     Today many Jews still reside
       decorated with bronze statues.   in the former Ghetto around
       The part we see today is the   Via del Portico d’Ottavia, and
       great central atrium originally   the medieval streets retain
       covered by marble facings.  much of their old character. The
         In the Middle Ages a great fish  Synagogue on Lungotevere was
       market and a church, Sant’Angelo  completed in 1904 and is now
       in Pescheria, were built in the   home to a Jewish museum that
       ruins of the portico. As the   describes the history of the
       church was associated with the   community through plans,
       fishing activities of the nearby   Torahs, and other artifacts.
       river port, aquatic flora and fauna
       feature in many of its inlays.   g Casa di Lorenzo
       Links with the Tiber are also
       apparent in the stucco facade   Manilio
       on the adjacent Fishmonger’s   Via del Portico d’Ottavia 1D. Map 4 F5
       Oratory, built in 1689. The church   & 12 D5. @ 46, 62, 63, 64, 70, 87,
       has a fresco of the Madonna   186, 780, 810. Closed to the public.  Balcony of Palazzo Cenci
       and angels by the school of
       Benozzo Gozzoli.    Before the Renaissance, most   h Palazzo Cenci
                           Romans had only vague ideas    Vicolo dei Cenci. Map 4 F5 & 12 D5.
       f Ghetto and        of their city’s past, but the   @ 23, 63, 280, 780, and routes to
                           15th-century revival of interest
       Synagogue           in the philosophy, and arts of   Largo di Torre Argentina.
                                               Closed to the public.
                           antiquity inspired some to build
       Synagogue: Lungotevere dei Cenci.
       Map 4 F5 & 12 E5. Tel 06-6840 0661.   houses recalling the splendor of   Palazzo Cenci belonged to the
       @ 23, 63, 280, 780, and routes to   ancient Rome. In 1468 a certain   family of Beatrice Cenci, who
       Largo di Torre Argentina. v 8.   Lorenzo Manilio built a great   was accused, together with
       Museum: Open Apr–mid-Sep:   house for his family, decorating   her brothers and stepmother,
       10am–6pm Sun–Thu, 10am–4pm Fri;   it with an elegant Classical   of witchcraft, and the murder
       mid-Sep–Mar: 10am–5pm Sun–Thu,   plaque. The Latin inscription   of her tyrannical father. She
       9am–2pm Fri. Last adm: 45 mins   dates the building according to   was condemned to death, and
       before closing. Closed on Jewish   the ancient Roman method –   beheaded at Ponte Sant’Angelo
       public hols. & ^ 8 =   2,221 years after the foundation   in 1599.
       ∑ museoebraico.roma.it   of the city – and gives the     Most of the original medieval
                           owner’s name. Original reliefs   palazzo has been demolished,
       The first Jews came to Rome as
       traders in the 2nd century BC, and
       there has been a Jewish com-
       munity in Rome ever since. Jews
       were much appreciated for their
       financial and medical skills during
       the time of the Roman Empire.
         Systematic persecution began
       in the 16th century. From July 25,
       1556, all of Rome’s Jews were
       forced to live inside a high-
       walled enclosure erected on the
       orders of Pope Paul IV. The
       Ghetto was in a damp, unhealthy
       part of Rome. Inhabitants were   Row of Roman busts decorating the Casa di Lorenzo Manilio




   US_154-155_EW_Rome_US.indd   154                         16/03/17   11:55 am
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    w
     (Source v1.9)
     Date 20th August 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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