Page 64 - All About History - Issue 56-17
P. 64

Greatest Battles







         Terrible  trebuchets                          Mighty  tower                               Garrison artillery
         The Crusaders constructed man-                The Anglo-Norman siege tower dwarfed        The Moors had their own siege artillery
         powered trebuchets to batter the walls        the walls of Lisbon so that the Crusaders   mounted on battlements atop the
         with large stones. A wooden beam              could lower the bridge onto the rampart.    massive gates of the city and also in
         swung on a vertical axis to hurl stones       The tower was draped in dampened            the citadel. The defending trebuchets
         loaded into its sling. In the final weeks     animal hides meant to absorb the force      were able to inflict casualties on the
         of the siege, the Anglo-Normans battered      of stones from enemy trebuchets and         attackers, as well as damage their siege
         one stretch of wall around the clock.         thwart efforts to set the tower alight.     equipment through direct hits.



































































                                          Sinister  cat
                                          The Anglo-Normans built a ‘Welsh cat’
                                          designed to protect miners who dug
                                          underneath a section of the western wall in
                                          order to collapse it from below. The cat was
                                          a wheeled siege engine with a roof made of
                                          hides designed to absorb the force of stones
                                          dropped on it from the battlements.

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