Page 110 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
P. 110

108      BUD APEST  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                         FUR THER  AFIELD      109

       Street-by-Street: Around Heroes’ Square                                         6 . Széchenyi Baths
                                                                                  This is the largest complex of spa
       Heroes’ Square is a relic of a proud era in                                 baths in Europe. Its hot springs,
                                                                                    discovered in 1876, bubble up
       Hungary’s history – it was here that the                                    from a depth of 970 m (3,180 ft)
       Millennium Celebrations opened in 1896. A                                       and are reputed to have
       striking example of this national pride is the                              considerable healing properties.
       Millennium Monument. Its colonnades feature
       statues of renowned Hungarian leaders and
       politicians, and the grand central column is
       crowned by a figure of the Archangel Gabriel.                                4 Városliget
       Vajdahunyad Castle was built in Városliget, or   2 . Museum of Fine Arts
       City Park, adjacent to the square. Probably the   This monumental museum building has                             Ják Chapel
       most flamboyant expression of the celebrations,   an eight-pillared portico supporting                     This chapel faithfully
       it is composed of elements of the finest archi-   a tympanum.                                           reproduces the portal of a
       tectural works found throughout Hungary.                                                                Benedictine church, dating
                                                                                                                from 1214, which
                                                                                                               can be found in the
                                                                                                                 area of Ják (see
                                                                                                                p166), near the
                                                                                                                 border with
                                                                                                                 Austria. It is
                                              Entrance to                                                        part of the
                                                the zoo                                                        Vajdahunyad
                                                                                                              Castle complex.








       Millennium Monument
       Dominating Heroes’ Square, this chariot is
       one of a pair of monuments symbolizing
       “War” and “Peace”, by György Zala.





                                3 Műcsarnok
                                Palace of Art
                                The crest of Hungary
                                decorates the façade                                                                         Statue of Anonymus
                                of this building – the                                                                Completed in 1903 by Miklós Ligeti,
                                country’s largest venue                                                                  this is one of Budapest’s most
                                for artistic exhibitions.                                                                     famous monuments.

        The Hungarian Millennium
        Celebrations
        The Millennium Celebrations in 1896 marked a high   Secession
        point in the development of Budapest and in the   pavillon
        history of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. The city
        underwent modernization on a scale unknown in
        Europe at that time. Hundreds of houses, palaces and
        civic buil dings were constructed, gas lighting was
        introduced and continental Europe’s first    KeyKey                                                              5 . Vajdahunyad Castle
        underground transport system was opened.  Archangel   Suggest           0 metres     200                         This Baroque section of the
                                                       Suggested routeed route
                                       Gabriel                                                                           castle houses the Museum
                                                                                0 yards     200                          of Agriculture.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp264–269 and pp276–285


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