Page 114 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
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112      BUD APEST  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                         FUR THER  AFIELD      113

       7 Margaret Island                                                                           . Japanese Garden   VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                                                                                   One of three landscaped
       Inhabited as far back as Roman times, Margaret Island                                       parks on Margaret Island,    Practical Information
                                                                                                   the Japanese Garden features
       (Margitsziget) is a car-free, tranquil oasis in the middle                                  a wide range of flora as well    Margitsziget, Budapest.
       of the Danube, a beautiful green space that has been                                        as ponds and waterfalls, rock   Map 2 D1. Danubius Grand Hotel
                                                                                                                       Margit sziget: Tel (1) 889 47 00.
       open to the public since 1869. The 3-km (2-mile) long                                       gardens and playgrounds.  Palatinus Strand Baths: Tel (820)
       island served as a popular hunting ground for medi-                                                             212 98 73. Open May–Aug:
       eval kings, while monks were drawn to its peaceful                                                              9am–7pm; Sep: 10am–6pm. &
       setting. During Turkish rule it was used as a harem.                                                            Transport
       In the 1200s Princess Margaret, daughter of Béla IV,                                                            v 4, 6. @ 26 from Nyugati
       spent most of her life as a recluse in the former                                                               Station.
       convent here, and the island is named after her.
       Today Margaret Island still offers the perfect
       escape after sightseeing in the busy city.        Palatinus Strand
                                                Opened in 1919, this is the largest
                                                    outdoor swimming pool in
                                                     Budapest. Its lush, grassy
              Franciscan Church                       sunbathing areas and
          Little remains of this early            playgrounds make it especially
       14th-century church, which was                  popular with families.                                   Bodor Well
       abandoned in the 16th century.                                                                    This musical well, built in
        Yet the ruins, which include a                                                                     1936, is a copy of the
         glorious arched window and                                                                       original which stood in
        stair case, hint at its former size.                                                                Târgu Mureş (today
                                                                                                         in Romania). On the hour,
                                                                                                           it plays gentle music.









                                                                                        0 metres  150
                                                                                        0 yards  150

                                                                                                        Danubius Grand Hotel Margitsziget
       Margaret Island’s                                                                                This plush hotel, built in Neo-Renaissance style to designs
       Bicycles                                                                                         by Miklós Ybl, was opened in 1873. For almost four decades
       There is no better                                                                               it was the most fashionable hotel in the city, attracting
       way to explore the                                                                               aristocracy from all over Europe.
       car-free island
       than hiring one
       of these family-                                                                            Princess Margit
       sized bicycles.
                                                                                                   King Béla IV (see p40) swore that if he succeeded in repel ling the
                                                                                                   Mongol invasion of 1241, he would offer his daughter to God.
                                                                                                   He kept his oath, sending his nine-year-old
                                                                                                   daughter Margit (Margaret) to the St Michael’s
                                                                                                   Church and convent, which he built on the
                              KEY                                                                  island. She led a pious and ascetic life, and
                                                                                                   at the age of 29 died on the island, which
                              1 Margit Bridge      . Centenary Monument                            today carries her name.
                              2 Music fountain     This monument was          . Water Tower          The ruin of the 13th-century convent in
                              3 Hajós Olympic Pool Complex  erected in 1973 to   This unique 57-m (187-ft)   which Margit spent 20 years of her life is
                                                                                                   probably the most important monument
                              4 Margitsziget Small Zoo   celebrate a century of   tower was built in 1911 to   on the island. A marble plaque in the
                                                   united Budapest, the cities   provide clean water for the
                              5 St Michael’s Church  of Buda, Pest and Óbuda   island’s hotel. Protected by   nave of the convent church ruins marks   St Margit – stained-glass
                                                                                                                             window, Gellért Hotel
                              6 Árpád Bridge       having merged in 1873. It   UNESCO, it offers great views   the spot where she is buried.
                                                   was designed by István Kiss.  from its Lookout Gallery.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp264–269 and pp276–285

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