Page 248 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
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246      HUNGAR Y  REGION  B Y  REGION                                                                     THE  GREA T  PLAIN      247

       7 Szeged                                P Reök Palace                  of Popular Culture (Közművelődési   F National Theatre  VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                               Reök palota                    Palota) has in fact been a   Nemzeti Színház
       The fourth-largest city in the country, Szeged straddles the   Tisza Lajos körút 56.  museum since its completion    Déak Ferenc utca 12. Tel (62) 47 92 79.  Practical Information
       River Tisza less than 20 km (12 miles) from the point where   Built for István Reök, a wealthy   in 1899. There are excellent   Opened in 1883, the theatre   Road Map E5. * 97,000.
       Hungary, Serbia and Romania meet. Almost completely   local merchant, in 1907,    exhibitions on archaeology,   burned down two years later.    Roosevelt tér. n Tourin form,
                                                                                                                       Dugonics tér 2, (62) 48 86 90.
       destroyed by spring floods in 1879, Szeged was entirely   this extraordinary, fairy-tale   ethno graphy and the history    It was restored to its original   ( daily, Mars tér. _ Szeged
                                                                                                  Neo-Baroque design by the
                                               building is a Secessionist
                                                                              of the Csongrád region. One of
       remodelled before being rebuilt, and its wide avenues,   masterpiece. Designed by    the highlights is the enormous   Austrian architects Fellner and   Open Air Theatre Festival (mid-
       numerous public squares and vast array of architectural   Ede Magyar Oszadszki, it looks   painting by Pál Vágó showing   Helmer. The lush interior, with   Jul–Aug). n szegedtourism.hu
       styles, from the Neo-Romanesque cathe dral to the   like a giant cake topped with   Szeged after the flood of 1879.   three levels of boxes and an   Transport
       Secessionist Reök Palace, are testimony to enlightened town   striped marzipan. The rotund   The art gallery displays works    intricately decorated ceiling, can   £ Indóház tér, from Budapest.
                                                                                                                       @ Márs tér, from Kiskunfélegy-
       planning. Famous for its free-thinking university, which was    balcony on the corner, as well   by Hungarian master József   be seen during perform ances    háza.
                                               as the intricate ironwork –
                                                                              Rippl-Rónai, though the main
                                                                                                  of the philharmonic orchestra,
       at the vanguard of the 1956 uprising, the city is today the   including the blue flowers that   attraction is Mihály Munkácsy’s   opera or ballet.
       most important on the southern Great Plain, and a centre    surround the building like a   Hungarian Conquest.
       of the salami and paprika trade.        cummerbund – are the work                          u Jewish Quarter    the Old Syna gogue has a
                                               of Fekete Pál, working to                          Zsidó Negyed        high-water mark on its outer
                                               designs by Magyar Oszadszki.   E Castle Museum     South of Nagy Jenő utca. New   wall showing the level of the
                           in 1925, when a damaged   Today the building is used by    Vármúzeum – Kőtár  Synagogue: Jósika utca 10, (62) 42    floods in 1879.
                           former Baroque cathedral    a Hungarian bank.      Stefánia sétány 2. Tel (62) 54 90 40.   38 49. Open call for opening times.
                           was cleared to make way for                        Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun. &  Closed Sat & Jewish holidays.
                           the Votive Church. It was fully                    The castle was built when Béla IV   The enormous New
                           restored and converted into                        fortified Szeged in 1247 and   Synagogue was built in
                           a baptistry by Béla Rerrich.                       extended by János in 1547.    1900–3 in Seces sionist style,
                             On the south side of the square,                 The scene of one of the   with a grand 48-m (157-ft)
                           a pantheon celebrates famous                       Turks’ last stands in   dome. Its marble
                           Hungarians. The Ecclesiastical                     Hungary, in 1688, it was    taber nacle is covered
                           Museum and Treasury on the                         all but destroyed in the   with gold leaf,
                           square’s western side holds a                      floods of 1879. All that    while the dome,
                           collection of Catholic memor-                      remains today is a          representing
       The brown-brick twin-towered   abilia. Behind Dóm tér is Aradi         tiny part of a bastion.   the night sky, is
       Neo-Romanesque Votive Church  Vértanuk tere, with a monument           The small museum         topped by deep
                           to the Martyrs of Arad, and the                    tells the castle’s        blue glass and
       R Votive Church     Gate of Heroes (1937) honouring   Secessionist elements on the façade of   history (open only   Detail on main entrance to   dotted with stars.    New Synagogue, built and decorated in
       Szegedi Dóm         the heroes of World War I, the   Reök Palace       in midsummer).  the Castle Museum  At Hajnó czy utca 12,   Secessionist style
       Dóm tér. Tel (62) 42 01 57. Open 9am–   12,000 fallen soldiers who came
       5pm Tue–Sun. & 7    from Szeged.                                                                        BUDAPEST
       Neo-Romanesque in design, the           P Széchenyi tér and            Szeged City Centre         RÁKÓCZI
       Votive Church was con structed          Town Hall                      1 Votive Church       Bus Station  TÉR  KOSSUTH  SGT   KALVIN  T I S Z A  LAJOS  KÖRÚT
                                                                                                                     TÉR
                                                                                                           P ÜS P ÖK       U T CA
       in 1913–30. Everything about it   R Serb Orthodox Church  Városháza    2 Demetrius Tower and Dóm tér   100 m (110 yards)  Thermal Baths  KA Z INCZ Y    UT C A
       is grand in scale. Designed by   Görögkeleti Szerb Templom  Széchenyi tér. 7  3 Serb Orthodox Church   M É R EY      U TC A
       Frigyes Schulek and Ernő Foerk,   Révai utca. Tel (62) 42 42 46.  The pond in this large square   4 Reök Palace   M I KS ZÁTH    K ÁL M ÁN    UT C A  VÖRÖ SM AR T Y   UTC A   A RA N Y   J .   UTC A
       it is dominated by two towers   This single-towered church,   commemorates the devastating   5 Széchenyi tér and        D ÓZ S A         UT CA S T E FÁ N I A
       that reach just short of 100 m   founded by Serb immi grants in   flood. In front of it stands a   Town Hall   Great  Old  F EKE TE   S AS     UT CA    Town Hall
       (328 ft). The eastern tower can   the 18th century, was remodelled   statue of Count Széchenyi    Synagogue  Synagogue  SZECHENYI  DE Á K   F ERE N C      U T CA
       be climbed in summer. Above   in the Neo-Classical style in 1830.   (see p46). The balcony and   6 Ferenc Móra Museum   JEWISH  TÉR  National Theatre
       the 10-m- (33-ft-) tall entrance    Its beautiful original icono stasis   colourful ceramic tiles of the   7 Castle Museum   JOSI K A   UTCA   OUARTER T ISZA  L AJOS  KÖ RÚT  KI G Y O    U TC A    Castle
                                                                                                                                Museum
       is an enormous Madonna with   by Jovan Popovic contains 80   Neo-Baroque Town Hall, built    8 National Theatre   VAR     UT CA   S T E FÁ N I A
       Child, while inside the church   icons engraved in pear wood.  in 1883 by Ödön Lechner, pre-  9 Jewish Quarter   KLAUZÁL H I D       U T C A    Ferenc Móra   Open-Air
                                                                                                              KÁ R Á S Z    U TCA
                                                                                                                                     Thermal
                                                                                                                   TÉR
       several frescoes by Schulek can         empt the Secession (which                             Reök Palace  KOLCSEY       UTCA   Museum  Baths
       be found, as well as the third-         Lechner founded). A “Bridge                    KÁ LVAR I A    SUG A RU T    ORO S ZL AN    U T  ROOSEVELT  Open-Air
       largest organ in Europe.                of Sighs” replica links the town                                              TÉR   Pools
                                               hall to the building next door.                           DUGONICS             Belvárosi
                                                                                                                               bridge
                                                                                                          TÉR
                                                                                                            S OM O G YI  U T CA   T C A
                                               The Neo-Classical house (1844)                  B ÉK E    UT CA  Szeged
       P Demetrius Tower and                   at No. 9 survived the flood.                       PE T ŐFI   S U GAR UT  University  ZR INY I   U  O SK OL A    UTCA   C A
       Dóm tér                                                                                                              Serb Orthodox
                                                                                                                            Church
       Dóm tér. 7                              E Ferenc Móra Museum                                   HONVÉD  Demetrius  Votive
       The oldest structure in Szeged          Közművelődési Palota                                    TÉR    Tower and  Church  Tisza
                                                                                                               Dóm Tér
       is the 12th- and 13th-century           Roosevelt tér 1–3. Tel (62) 54 90 40.                           ARADI  DÓM TÉR
       Demetrius Tower (Dömötör-               Open 10am–6pm daily.           0 metres     200     V I TÉ Z      U T C A    VERTANUK
                                                                                                                TERE
       torony) in Dóm tér. Part of a           & 8                                                     SZENTHÁROMSÁG ÚT
                                                                                                            Heroes'
       once much larger church, and            Looking very much like a       0 yards     200                Gate  TISZA LAJOS KÖRÚT
       the traditional centre of town,   The superbly intricate iconostasis of the   Neo-Classical mansion built for
                                                                                                           Train Station
       the tower was only rediscovered   Serb Orthodox Church  a wealthy merchant, the Palace            300 m (330 yards)
       For hotels and restaurants see pp264–269 and pp276–285                 For keys to map symbols see back flap  Freshwater fishing in the Hortobágy National Park
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