Page 39 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
P. 39

HUNGAR Y  THROUGH  THE   Y EAR      37


        Average Monthly Temperature
                                                   Temperature Chart
         °C                                    °F  July and August can
        30                                     90  boast up to 10 hours
                                                   of warm sunshine
        25                                     80
                                                   per day, with average
        20                                     70  summer temperatures
        15                                     60  a comfortable 22 °C
                                                   (71.6 °F). Winters are
        10                                     50
                                                   cold, especially on the
         5                                     40  Great Plain, where bitter
                                                   winds tend to blow in
         0                                     30
            Jan  Feb Mar Apr May Jun  Jul  Aug Sep  Oct Nov Dec  from the east.
                           Christmas Gift Markets (Dec),
       Winter              Sopron and Budapest.
       Snows can arrive as early as   Throughout December, Fő tér in
       November, and by Christmas   Old Sopron and Vörösmarty tér
       the country is often covered in    in Budapest are the enchanting
       a white blanket. The big freeze   settings for Christ mas Gift
       does not, however, stop the   Markets, attracting shoppers
       outdoor fun, and natural ice   from afar as well as locals.
       rinks, such as that in Városliget   January
       park, Budapest (see p110-11),
       are very popular.   Szilveszter (New Year’s Eve)
                           New Year’s Eve in Hungary is
       December
                           traditionally celebrated on the
       Christmas Eve (24 Dec),   streets. People eat early, grab a
       countrywide. In Hungary this is   bottle of sparkling wine and   Revellers in menacing costumes at the
       the main, most intimate day for   head for the free concerts in   Busójárás Carnival, Mohács
       Christmas celebration, when   most city centres. The largest is
       close family members have their   in Vörösmarty tér, Budapest,   Busójárás Carnival (end Feb),
       festive dinner and exchange   while there is also a massive   Mohács. During the occupation
       presents. Life in Hungary   street festival in Szentendre.  of Mohács by the Turks, the
       therefore normally comes to a   February  citizens would dress in menacing
       halt at noon on the 24th, but in        masks and costumes in an
       many cases the whole day is   Kapos Carnival Days (early Feb),   attempt to frighten the occupiers
       taken as a holiday.  Kaposvár. The whole of Kaposvár   away. Today, people still dress
       Mikulás (6 Dec). As in many   (see p189) appears to take part in   up in spooky outfits for Carnival,
       countries in central Europe,   this festival of Kapos culture, the   which is now a far wider event,
       Mikulás (aka St Nicholas or   highlight of which is the parade   featuring performers of trad-
       Santa Claus) visits children on   of costumed stilt-walkers.  itional and modern music
       this day. Traditional presents   Renaissance Carnival Gyula   alongside the costume parade.
       given on St Nicholas’ Day tend   (2nd weekend of Feb), Gyula. The
       to be of the edible and sugary   grounds of Gyula Castle (see   Public Holidays
       variety, with larger toys now   p245) play host to this medieval-
       reserved for Christmas.  style pageant yearly.  New Year’s Day (1 Jan).
                                                 Anniversary of the
                                                 Revolution of 1848 (15 Mar)
                                                 Easter Monday (Mar/Apr)
                                                 Whit Monday (May/June)
                                                 May Day (1 May)
                                                 National Day (St István’s Day)
                                                 (20 Aug)
                                                 Anniversary of the 1956
                                                 Hungarian Uprising and the
                                                 proclamation of Hungary’s
                                                 democratic constitution in
                                                 1989 (23 Oct)
                                                 All Saints’ Day (1 Nov)
                                                 Christmas (25–26 Dec)
       Christmas Gift Market, Budapest




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