Page 36 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
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34      INTRODUCING  HUNGAR Y                                                                    HUNGAR Y  THROUGH  THE   Y EAR      35

       HUNGARY THROUGH                                                         Average Daily Hours of Sunshine
       THE YEAR                                                                 Hours                                   Sunshine Chart
                                                                                 12
                                                                                                                        Hungary enjoys most of
                                                                                 10                                     its sunshine hours in July
       Hungary is subject to climate extremes,    thermal baths as soon as the bitter cold                              and August, although
       with winters usually bitterly cold and   makes way for spring. Autumn is the   8                                 September and even
       summers stiflingly hot. This does have its   favourite season of bird- watchers, who    6                        October can often still be
       advan tages – Christmas is often white, while   flock to Hungary to observe the southward   4                    very sunny. The southwest
                                                                                                                        of the country sees the
       summer evenings are long, sunny and warm.   migration of the birds, while the late    2                          most sunshine, the town
       Spring and autumn also have their charms:   summer harvest is a popular time for    0                            of Pécs being officially
       spring is welcomed by bathers, who beset   festivals in many towns, especially on the   Jan  Feb Mar Apr May Jun  Jul  Aug Sep  Oct Nov Dec  Hungary’s sunniest city.
       the country’s out door pools, beaches and   Great Plain, as winter preparations are made.
                                                                                                  Sopron Festival Weeks
                                                                              Summer
                           and craft markets make this                                            (mid-Jun–mid-Jul), Sopron.
       Spring
                           the largest spring festival held                   Summer is the most enjoyable   Hungary’s largest town festival
       Spring festivals, often musical   outside Budapest.                    season, and every town and   outside Budapest showcases
       events, take place in almost   Revolution Day (15 Mar)                 village has its festival week.    everything from gastronomy
       every town and city, to   The anniversary of the revolution            Lake Balaton comes alive when   and architecture to classical
       celebrate the passing of winter.   of 1848, and the beginning of       the entire country seems to   music and children’s theatre.
       Often coinciding with Easter,   the revolt against the Habsburgs,      decamp here, while folklore,   The Early Music Days at the
       these festivals offer a chance to   is commemorated with a             music and artistic events tempt   end of June are a highlight.
       taste the many sweet treats –   re-enactment of Sándor                 visitors (and residents) to stay    Hortobágy Equestrian
       such as gingerbread – that   Petőfi’s reading of the Twelve            in the capital.     Days (late Jun–early Jul),
       Hungarians prepare in spring.  Points on the steps of the                                  Hortobágy National Park.
                           National Museum in Budapest.                       June                Horsey pursuits include com­
       March                                                                  Miskolc Opera Festival (mid-  petitions in carriage­ driving
                           April
       Budapest Spring Festival                                               Jun), National Theatre, Miskolc   and horse­herding, displays
       (end Mar–Apr), various venues,   Easter is a major event in            (see p230). Hungary’s premier   of horseman­ship, and a large
       Budapest. Hungary’s cultural   devoutly Catholic Hungary,              opera festival is held for a week   market selling equestrian goods.
       year starts with this celebration   and a large number of people       in June. Each year, one or more         Floats parading in the Debrecen Flower
       of classical music. For more    attend Easter Mass. Palm               Hungarian operas and the work   July    Carnival on 20 August, a national holiday
       than two weeks, renowned   Sunday services, too, are   Boys throwing water over the girls at the   of one great foreign composer   Jazz Days (Jul), Debrecen.
       performers from the world    interesting events, as people   Hollókő Easter Festival  are performed at the festival.  Attracting world­renowned    Sziget Festival (end Jul–early
       of opera, music and dance   take bright flowers to church to           Danube and Chain Bridge   jazz musicians, this is the most   Aug), Budapest. The biggest
       converge on various venues    be blessed. Visitors should also   Heritage village of Hollókő    Carnival (throughout Jun),   important jazz event in the   music festival in central Europe,
       in Budapest, including the State   make sure they do not miss the   (see pp218–19) showcases    Budapest. The completion of   country. Running now for more   the three­day event on a
       Opera House (see pp92–3).  brightly decorated gingerbread   Palóc traditional crafts, including   Chain Bridge is celebrated in    than 30 years, it brings together   Danube island attracts the very
       Pécs Spring Festival (mid-    that can be found in sweet   fine, delicately hand-painted   a number of river­based   a range of jazz styles.  biggest names in pop and rock.
       Mar–Apr), Pécs. Symphonic    shops and supermarkets all over   Easter eggs and masses of    activities, which climax in the   Visegrád Palace Games    August
       and chamber concerts,    Hungary in the run-up to Easter.  tasty gingerbread.  powerboat races on the final   (Jul). Hungary’s best castle
       theatre and literary evenings,   Hollókő Easter Festival (Easter   May  Sunday. There are also concerts   festival, with jousting contests,   Hungarian Grand Prix
       folklore shows, exhibitions    Sun & Mon). The UNESCO World            and street perform ances, many   archery displays, mock battles   Formula 1 (Aug), Budapest.
                                               Gizella Days (first/second     of which take place on Chain   and a festival of medieval arts    Hungary has hosted motor
                                               weekend), Veszprém.            Bridge itself.      to be enjoyed.      races since the 1920s. For
                                               The May Bank Holiday sees                                              three days the F1 circus rolls
                                               Veszprém honour Gizella of                                             into Mogyoród.
                                               Bavaria, St István’s wife, with                                        Flower Carnival, Debrecen
                                               a colourful procession led                                             (Virágkarnevál, 20 Aug),
                                               through the heart of the city’s                                        Debrecen. St István’s Day is
                                               old town.                                                              celebrated in Debrecen by
                                               Sailing Day (first/second                                              decorating the entire city
                                               weekend), Balatonfüred. The                                            centre with flowers. A large
                                               opening of the sailing season                                          flower market takes place on
                                               on Lake Balaton is marked with                                         Piac utca, and flower­bedecked
                                               a colourful regatta of thousands                                       floats parade through the city’s
                                               of sailing boats. Sailing Day has                                      streets. In the evening there is
                                               been cele brated since 1935 and                                        a free pop concert that is
                                               continues to grow in size.                                             usually well attended.
                                               Supporting events include                                              Fireworks over the Danube
                                               exhibitions, concerts, street                                          (20 Aug), Budapest. Pyrotechnics
       The Budapest Spring Festival, ringing in the performance season  parties and firework displays.  Formula 1 race at the Hungarian Grand Prix, Mogyoród near Budapest  to celebrate St István’s Day.




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