Page 28 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Chicago
P. 28

26      INTRODUCING  CHIC A GO

       Chicago’s Best: Architecture

       Chicago’s downtown skyline is characterized by high-rises, both
       modern and historic, while a range of residential architecture   Near
       styles, such as Queen Anne and Prairie, are found in the city’s   North
       neighborhoods. After the 1871 fire (see p18) and subsequent ban   Side
       on wood as a building material, the use of terra-cotta and cast-  NORTH  STATE             STREET
       iron – both fire resistant and durable – became prevalent. Terra-
       cotta was also an excellent material for decorative carving and   N MICHIGAN AVENUE
       so sheaths many of the city’s steel-frame buildings. A detailed
       overview of Chicago’s architecture is found on pages 28–9.  WEST        GRAND AVENUE



                    Crilly Court                              Downtown            Lake
                    The Crilly Court row houses (see p73), with                 Michigan
                    their turrets and bays, are one of the finest
                    examples of Queen Anne style in the city.




                         Newberry Library
                         Henry Ives Cobb, master of
                         the Richardsonian Romanesque
                         style, designed the library
                         in 1890–93 (see p69). Its
                         heavy stone walls and
                         recessed, arched windows
                         are typical of this style,
                         popular in the second    Gage Group
                         half of the 19th century.  These three buildings reflect
                                             different approaches to
                                             the Chicago School: two,    South Loop
                                             designed by Holabird and     and Near
                                             Roche, have minimal exterior   SOUTH  STATE  STREET    South Side
                                             decoration; the third, with
                                             a facade designed by Louis
                                             Sullivan, is more ornate.
                                                                          E  35TH  STREET   SOUTH     LAKE    SHORE    DRIVE









                                                                           MARTIN LUTHER   KING  JR.   DRIVE


                                                                           E    HYDE   PARK        BOULEVARD
                                                                                   S  COTTAGE     GROVE    AVENUE
       333 West Wacker Drive                 Harold Washington Library Center
       A Post-Modern structure designed by the architect firm   This Neo-Classical giant (see p84)
       Kohn Pedersen Fox, this building (see pp58–9) was met   alludes to Chicago’s many historic
       with critical acclaim and local approval when   buildings through its varied
       constructed in 1983.                  architectural features.




   026-027_EW_Chicago.indd   26                              13/07/16   2:59 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Flashmap template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v1.2)
     Date 7th January 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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