Page 24 - BBC Wildlife Volume 36 #06
P. 24

he last time I went looking for water voles   Above: Glasgow’s   familiarity, nostalgia even – why, it’s Ratty! Then another
                     with wildlife photographer Laurie Campbell,   glossy black   one, chocolate-brown this time, scuttles out – quivering,
                                                        water voles are
                     we were high on a moor in Scotland’s              dashing around like a small guinea pig in a hurry – and
                                                        among Britain’s
                     Monadhliath Mountains. The silence was   most striking   disappears again.
                     so intense I could hear the sound of my   mammals. Below:   As I tune in, I see more and more burrows, and water
                     pen as I scribbled notes. Crouching beside   the mole-like   voles popping up like jack-in-the-boxes. Right here, in
                                                        rodents pop up
         Ta ditch, Laurie pointed out the neat ‘lawns’                 an otherwise normal inner-city park, against a backdrop
                                                        from complex
          at the water’s edge where the grass had been nibbled short   of grey tower blocks, with kids cycling, mothers pushing
                                                        burrow systems.
          by water voles. I heard a sudden, soft ‘plop’, saw a twitch in   Inset: ecologists   buggies and dog walkers strolling by. It feels incongruous,
          the tussocky grass… but nothing more.         use flags to mark   verging on surreal. For a start, there’s no water! Surely
           Today we’re on the edge of the M8 motorway, which   the burrows.  ‘Ratty’ should be messing about on a riverbank? Every field
          slices through the centre of Glasgow, relentless traffic      guide worth its salt tells us to look for water voles beside
          thundering by. We’re just below a retail park and along      slow-moving rivers, canals, streams or marshy pools.
          the steep earth slope, among discarded coffee-cup lids
          and sandwich wrappers, are small, round holes: water         ADAPTABLE RODENTS
          vole burrows. We’re here with zoologist Robyn Stewart,       In the UK Arvicola amphibius is normally ‘riparian’ – living
          researcher for the Glasgow Water Vole Project, who is        beside water – but across the species’ broad range from
          giving us a tour of her unlikely beat.                       Spain to Siberia many of its populations are ‘fossorial’
                                                                       – non-aquatic, living in grassland and burrowing like
          LOOKING OUT OF PLACE                                              moles. Sometimes these fossorial water voles occur
          It just so happens that the East End of Glasgow, including           in large numbers and are considered a pest of
          a few kilometres of motorway corridor, city parks and                 farmland and gardens. So our ‘watery water
          housing estates, hosts the highest density of water voles              voles’ represent just one lifestyle option for
          anywhere in the UK. You could hardly conceive of a less                these adaptable rodents. What is unusual in
          promising place to find a species that’s not only one of                Glasgow is the voles’ high population density
          our fastest declining mammals, but also popularly                      and their proximity to urban life.
          associated with idyllic, languid backwaters.                            Robyn leads us closer, carefully sticking to
           We continue to a nearby park, and settle,                            a path around the edge of the slope, which is
          binoculars poised, beside a gentle slope.                             honeycombed with burrows. It reminds me of
          Within a few minutes a black face appears                            walking near puffin colonies on the Isle of May
          at a burrow entrance. My first water                                  or Farne Islands, where straying from the path
          vole sighting comes with a start of                                  could risk collapsing a burrow underfoot.
          24  BBC Wildlife                                                                                  June 2018
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