Page 143 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Prague
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LIT TLE  QU AR TER      141


                                               musical notation and the social
                                               occasions linked to certain
                                               instruments. Earphones offer
                                               high­quality sound repro duction
                                               of original recordings made on
                                               the instruments displayed. The
                                               museum’s collections can be
                                               accessed via the study room,
                                               and there is a listening studio
                                               for the library of recordings.

                                               l Michna Palace
                                               (Tyrš House)
       Nebozízek, the station halfway up Petřín’s funicular railway  Michnův Palác (Tyršův Dům)
       h Petřín Park       originally powered by water.    Újezd 40. Map 2 E4. Tel 257 007 111.
                                               v 12, 20, 22.
       Petřínské Sady      In this form, it remained in
                           operation until 1914, then   In about 1580, Ottavio Aostalli
       Map 2 D5. v 6, 9, 12, 20, 22, then
       take funicular railway. See Four Guided   between the wars was   built a summer palace for the
       Walks pp176–7.      converted to electricity. In 1965,   Kinský family on the site of an
                             it had to be shut down   old Dominican convent. In
       To the west of the Little   because part of the   1623, the building was bought
       Quarter, Petřín Hill rises   hillside collapsed – coal   by Pavel Michna of Vacínov, a
       above the city to a     had been mined here   supply officer in the Imperial
       height of 318 m         during the 19th century.   Army, who had grown rich after
       (960 ft). The name      Shoring up the slope and   the Battle of the White Mountain.
       derives either from the   rebuilding the railway   He commissioned a Baroque
       Slavonic god Perun, to   took 20 years, but since   building that he hoped would
       whom sacrifices were    its reopening in 1985, it   rival the palace of his late com­
       made on the hill, or from   has proved a reliable way   mander, Wallenstein (see p126).
       the Latin name Mons     of getting up Petřín Hill.     In 1767, the palace was sold
       Petrinus, meaning “rocky   At the halfway station,   to the army and over the years it
       hill”. A forest used to   Nebozízek, there is a   became a crumbling ruin. After
       stretch from here as far   restaurant (see p201)   1918, it was bought by Sokol (a
       as the White Mountain   Karel Hynek Mácha   with fine views of the   physical culture association) and
       (see p33). In the 12th   statue in Petřín Park  Castle and the city.  converted into a gym and sports
       century, the southern                   centre with a training ground in
       side of the hill was planted            the old palace garden and, dating
       with vineyards, but by the 18th   k Museum of Music    from 1925, the oldest swimming
       century, most of these had   České Muzeum Hudby  pool in Prague. The restored
       been transformed into gardens   Karmelitská 2, Praha 1, Malá Strana.   palace was renamed Tyrš House
       and orchards.       Map 2 E4. Tel 257 257 777.    in honour of Sokol’s founder.
         Today, a path winds up the   X Malostranská. v 12, 20, 22.
       slopes of Petřín, offering fine   Open 10am–6pm Wed–Mon.
       views of Prague. In the park is   & 7 ∑ nm.cz
       the Monument to the Victims
       of Communism (2002) by the   Housed in the former 17th­
       sculptor Olbram Zoubek and a   century Baroque Church of
       monument to Romantic poet   St Magdalene, the Museum of
       Karel Hynek Mácha.  Music seeks to present musical
                           instruments not only as fine
                           specimens of crafts manship and
       j Funicular Railway  artistry, but also as mediators
       Lanová Dráha        between man and music.
                             The museum is run by the
       Újezd. Map 2 D5. v 6, 9, 12, 20, 22. In
       operation 9am–11:30pm daily (winter:   National Museum (see p147).
       to 11:20pm). & (also valid for public   Exhibits include a look at the
       transport). 7 ∑ dpp.cz  diversity of popular 20th­century
                           music as preserved in television,
       Built to carry visitors to the 1891   film, photographs and sound
       Jubilee Exhibition up to the   recordings. Also examined is the
       Observation Tower at the top    production of handcrafted   Restored Baroque façade of the
       of Petřín Hill, the funicular was   instruments, the history of   Michna Palace (Tyrš House)




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