Page 353 - Complete Birds of Britain and Europe (DK - RSPB)
P. 353

NUTHATCHES,WALLCREEPERS,AND TREECREEPERS
        Families Sittidae, Tichodromadidae, Certhiidae
        NUTHATCHES,WALLCREEPERS,
        AND TREECREEPERS


           HESE ARE ALL BIRDS that find their food  occasionally gives breathtaking views at close
        Twhile creeping and climbing over hard  range, which is always a memorable encounter.
        surfaces: tree bark, walls, or rocks.There are two  Wallcreepers creep in a rather crouched stance,
        species pairs and one totally unique species.  bobbing as if mounted on springs, with frequent
                                          outward flicks of their wingtips.
        NUTHATCHES
        Nuthatches are agile, using the strength of their  TREECREEPERS
        legs and toes to grip,and able to cling underneath Treecreepers literally creep on trees:they can hang
        branches or overhang, and as easily able to move  beneath a branch, but use the tail as a support, so
        head-down as right-way up.The Nuthatch is a  never descend head-first.Identification is difficult,
        woodland bird but also feeds on the ground; the  unless a bird is definitely outside the range of
        Rock Nuthatch is a bird of rocks,walls,and ruins. one or other, or it is singing.Treecreeper and
                                          Short-toed Treecreeper songs are usually
                         WALLCREEPERS     distinctive, but the latter may sometimes sing
                         Nothing else even  confusingly like the former. Close examination,
                         suggests a Wallcreeper: preferably of photographs, is necessary to identify
                         it is a stunning bird of  a stray outside its normal range.Treecreepers
                         mountain cliffs and  join roving bands of tits in winter, when woods
                         gorges, sometimes  seem empty until, suddenly, trees are “full of
                         coming to quarries,  birds” for a few minutes, before they move on.
                         bridges, and large
                         buildings lower down
                         in winter. It is elusive,
                         hard to spot against
                         grey rock, but
        STRONG GRIP
        Nuthatches can more or less cling
        to a branch at any angle, head-
        down or head-up.














         FLOATING FLIGHT
         Wallcreepers in flight,
         despite their small size, are
         absolutely spectacular. At
         a distance the white spots
         are more evident than the
         deep red on the wings.

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