Page 143 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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LAD AKH ,  JA MMU   &  K ASHMIR      141


                              hilltop, so close to the
                              airport that the wings    Festivals of Ladakh,
                              of landing aircraft come   Jammu & Kashmir
                              perilously close to its
                              walls, is the 15th­century   Hemis Festival (Jun/Jul),
                              Spituk Monastery, the   Hemis. Of all Ladakh’s
                              oldest establishment    monastery festivals (see
                              of the Gelugpa sect in   p144) the one at Hemis
                                                 is the most famous. This
                              Ladakh. It houses the   religious performance
                              library of Tsongkapa,    with colourful masks and
                              the sect’s founder, and    costumes, offers a wonder­
                              a shrine devoted to the   fully authentic experience
                              goddess Tara (see p145) in   of Buddhist culture.
                              her myriad manifestations.
                              Situated in one of Ladakh’s
                              most charming villages,
                              Phiyang Monastery, is
                              one of only two that
                              represent the Drigungpa
       An archery contest near Leh  sect. It was founded by
                              Ladakh’s 16th­century
       depending on the season. Down   ruler, Tashi Namgyal, supposedly
       the hill in the village of Skara,    as an act of atone ment for the
       the massive mud walls of the   violence and treachery by
       19th­century Zorawar Fort catch   which he came to the throne.   Masked dancers performing at the
       the eye. Another lovely walk is    Among its many treasures is a   Hemis Festival
       up past the Moravian Church to    large and interesting collection
       the serene village of Changspa   of Kashmiri bronzes of Buddhist   Sindhu Darshan (11–13
       with its ancient chorten. From   deities, dating back to the 13th   Jun), Leh. This festival is
       here a road turns towards the   century, or possibly even earlier.  held annually as a homage
       beautifully maintained 19th­              to the Indus. Held on the
       century Sankar Monastery,    P Leh Palace  river banks, it includes
       with its impressive images    Open daily. 8 Book in advance.    exhibitions, polo matches
       of Avalokitesvara and of Vajra­  &        and archery contests.
       Bhairav, Guardian of the     Namgyal Tsemo  Ladakh Festival (20–26 Sep),
       Gelugpa order (see p143).  Open daily. 8 Book in advance.  Leh and Kargil. Subsidized
                                                 by the Tourism Department,
       Environs            E Ecological Centre   this is held for a week in the
       Choglamsar, 10 km (6 miles)   Open Mon–Fri. Tel (01982) 253 221.  Sindhu Sanskriti Hall, as well
       south of Leh, is the main     Jokhang    as in Kargil and some select ed
                                                 villages. Apart from the
       Tibetan refugee settlement    Open daily.  traditional masked dances,
       in Ladakh. It includes the Dalai    Sankar Monastery  the events include polo
       Lama’s prayer ground, known    Open daily. &  matches and archery contests
       as Shanti Sthal, an SOS                   – both being popular
       Children’s Village, the Central    Spituk Monastery  traditional sports in the region.
       Institute of Buddhist Studies,    Open daily. & Photography with   A handicrafts exhibition is
       a solar­heated hospital and   permission of the lama­in­charge.  also held.
       workshops that promote    Phiyang Monastery  Thikse Festival (Oct/Nov),
       colourful Tibetan handicrafts.   Open daily. & Photography with   Thikse. The annual festival of
       Dramatically situated on a   permission of the lama­in­charge.  the Gelugpa sect takes place
                                                 in a beautiful setting. The
                                                 precise dates of monastery
                                                 festivals are fixed according
                                                 to the Tibetan lunar calendar
                                                 and vary every year.
                                                 Milad-ul-Nabi (Apr/May),
                                                 Srinagar. The Prophet’s
                                                 birthday is celebrated
                                                 with special fervour at the
                                                 Hazratbal Mosque, when
                                                 its sacred relic, a lock of the
                                                 Prophet’s hair, is displayed
                                                 to devotees.
       Spituk Monastery’s labyrinth of shrines linked by narrow passages




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