Page 531 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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K ARNA T AK A      529


                               Environs        13th-century Vaishnava teacher,
                               The pleasant beach    Madhava, is believed to have
                               resort at Ullal is just 12 km   founded the temple by installing
                               (7 miles) south of the city.   an image of Krishna he had
                               Numerous Jain temples   rescued from a shipwreck. Parked
                               and monasteries dot    outside the temple are the
                               the villages around   festival chariots with dome-like
                               Mangalore. The finest    towers made of bamboo and
                               is the elaborate 15th-   covered with colourful textiles.
                               century Chandranatha   After passing through the
                               Basti at Mudabidri,    entrance gate, pilgrims bathe
                               35 km (22 miles) to the   in the tank before entering the
                               northwest. Dominating   main sanctuary with its silver
                               the summit of a hill at   doors and viewing window.
                               Karkala, 18 km (11 miles)   Surrounding the square are other
                               further north, is the 13-m   temples and the eight mathas
                               (43-ft) high Gommateshvara  associated with the Krishna
                               monolith (1432), an   Temple, built in the typical
                               obvious imitation of the   Kanara style with wooden
       Terracotta-tiled rooftops in Mangaluru  larger and earlier one at   verandahs and sloping roofs.
                               Sravana Belgola (see p526).     Udipi also lends its name to
       q Mangaluru         The 16th-century Chaturmukha   the inexpensive eateries that
                           Basti, a perfectly symmetrical   originated here. Catering to
       South Kanara district. 357 km (222
       miles) W of Bengaluru. * 399,000.   temple with a central chamber   a local clientele, the menu
       ~ 20 km (12 miles) N of city centre,   enshrining 12 tirthankaras,    concentrated on traditional
       then taxi or bus. £ @ n Karnataka   stands at the base of the hill.    South Indian vegetarian food,
       Tourism, Hotel Indraprastha, Light   The pilgrimage town of   such as the masala dosa and idli
       House Hill Road, (0824) 244 2926.  Dharmasthala, 75 km (47 miles)   (see pp558–9). These restaurants,
                           to the east, is well known for its   with their affordable rates, quick
       This thriving port on the    Shiva temple. Its Gommateshvara   turnover and simple but good
       estuary of the Netavati and   statue was installed in 1973.  food, are now found all over India.
       Gurpur rivers is the largest city
       in Dakshina (South) Kannada,            Environs
       the coastal district famous for its   w Udipi   About 5 km (3 miles) west of
       coffee, cashew nut and pepper   Udipi district. 58 km (36 miles) N of   Udipi is Malpe Beach, where
       plantations. Rich harvests of   Mangaluru. * 113,100. £    fishing boats can be hired for
       these crops have attracted   n Tourist Office, Krishna Building,    excursions. Manipal, 4 km
       traders through the ages. Arab   Car Street, (0820) 252 9718.    (2 miles) to the east, is an
       merchants first came here in    _ Pargaya (Jan), Chariot Festival (Aug).  industrial and educational
       the 13th and 14th centuries,            centre. The House of Vijaya nath
       and were later followed by the   All roads in Udipi lead to the   Shennoy in Manipal, now a
       Portuguese and the British.  large open square in the city   museum. It is an example of a
         Mangaluru today, presents a   centre, where the Krishna   traditional home, with a fine
       panorama of terracotta-roofed   Temple is located. This is the    collection of everyday objects.
       houses, whitewashed churches,   focal point of all activity, spiritual
       temples and mosques, nestling   and commercial, in this bustling   E House of Vijayanath Shennoy
       amid groves of coconut palms.   pilgrim town. The famous   Open Mon–Sat.
       Among its historic monuments
       is the old watchtower, known as
       Sultan’s Battery, built of laterite
       in 1763 by Haider Ali of Mysuru
       (see pp522–3).
         Mangalore’s 19th-century
       churches include the domed
       Church of the Most Holy Rosary
       and the Jesuit College of St
       Aloysius. Situated at the foot of
       Kadiri Hill, 3 km (2 miles) north
       of the city, is the 17th-century
       Manjunath Temple, with some
       superb bronze images of the
       Buddha, dating to the 10th–
       11th cen turies and installed
       in the porch.       Priests performing rituals during the Chariot Festival at Udipi
                                  For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp701–702 and pp716–17


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