Page 168 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
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166      JAP AN  REGION  B Y  REGION

       7 Pontocho Alley
                       Pontocho Alley
       £ Kawaramachi stn, Hankyu Kyoto
       line. @ 5, 17, 205 to Shijo-
       Kawaramachi.
       This charming alleyway is best
       appreciated after dusk, when
       it is reminiscent of an ukiyo-e
       print (see p89). For merly a
       sandbar, the stretch of land
       began to be developed in
       1670. The area flourished as an
       entertainment district and was
       licensed as a geisha quarter,
       a role it continues to play.   Two-story gateway to Yasaka Shrine, Gion district
       Although neon and concrete
       are encroaching, the street   8 Gion District   Gion’s main shopping area is
       largely remains the preserve of      Gion District
                                               the stretch of Shijo between
       the traditional wooden ochaya           Yasaka Shrine and Shijo Bridge,
       – the type of teahouse where   Several blocks north and south of   which includes shops with
       geisha entertain clients.  Shijo-dori, bounded by the Kamo   ex pensive kimono accessories.
                           River to the west and the Higashiyama
         Pontocho is also home to    to the east. £ Gion-shijo stn, Keihan   On the southeast corner of
       the tiny Tanuki (Badger)   line. @ 46, 201, 203, 207 to Gion.  Shijo and Hanamikoji is the
       Shrine. In 1978 a fire broke            Gion’s most famous ochaya,
       out in Pontocho, taking the    By turns tawdry and sublime,   Ichiriki. Easily identified by its
       life of a geisha. Where it   the Gion is Kyoto’s best-known   distinctive red walls, this
       stopped, a ceramic tanuki    geisha quarter where Japanese   teahouse is the setting of a
       (see p311) was found shat tered   men come to revel in the   scene in the Kabuki play Chu­
       by the heat. Believing that    company of professional   shingura. Hanamikoji itself, a
       Mr. Tanuki had sacrificed   geishas at private inns    historically preserved zone,
       himself on their behalf, the   and teahouses.  shows the Gion at its classic,
       residents built this little shrine     The Gion’s history started in   and classy, best. The restau rants
       to house his remains. Throw    feudal times, with stalls cat-  and ochaya here are the haunts
       in a coin and a recorded mes-  ering to the needs of pilgrims   of politicians and com pany
       sage imparts such pearls of   and other visitors. These   presidents, and are likely to
       wisdom as “beware of fire.”  evolved into teahouses fulfil-  turn a cold shoulder to people
         From the beginning of June   ling a variety of appetites. In   without a proper intro duction.
       to mid-September, many of   the late 16th century, Kabuki   More accessible to tourists are
       Pontocho’s riverside restau rants   moved from the Kamo river-  the nearby Gion Corner and
       erect platforms, called yuka,   bank, where it had started,    the Gion Kobu Kaburenjo
       over the canal running parallel   into several theaters just east   venues (see p188).
       to the Kamo River.  of the river, further ing the     Running east from Hanami-
                           Gion’s reputation as a playboy’s   koji, north of Shijo, is Shinba-
                           paradise. One of these, Minami-  shi, a street lined with ochaya,
                           za (see p188), still exists.  and nary a neon sign to be
                             The Yasaka Shrine, whose   seen. At the eastern end of
                           striking two-story vermilion   this beautifully preserved
                           gate rises above the eastern   area is the tiny shrine of
                           end of Shijo-dori, was   Tatsumi Daimyo-jin, its red
                           established around 656 and   surfaces plastered with name
                           originally called Gion Shrine.    cards of Gion geisha, hostesses,
                           Its deities protect from ill ness   and restaurant owners
                           and, in 869, were paraded   who have visited to pray
                           through the streets to stop    for prosperity.
                           an epidem ic – the beginning     The average Gion-goer,
                           of the famous Gion Matsuri   however, is more likely to
                           (see p188). On New Year’s Day,   partake of drink and karaoke
                           thousands flock here to pray   than engage in geisha play at a
                           for health and prosperity, while   prestigious ochaya. His ter ritory
                           in early April crowds stream   is the northeastern Gion, where
                           through its gates on their    the cluttered streets of neon
       The colorful Tanuki Shrine, dedicated to   way to Maruyama Park, a   and concrete are as gaudy as
       a sacrificed ceramic tanuki (badger)  cherry-blossom viewing site.  Shinbashi is refined.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp303–4 and pp329–30


   166-167_EW_Japan.indd   166                               08/08/16   3:07 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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