Page 164 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
P. 164

162      JAP AN  REGION  B Y  REGION

       1 Toji Temple                                  1997, the structure
                       Toji Temple                    is the work of
                                                      architect Hiroshi
       @ 42 to Toji Higashimon-mae. Open
       8:30am–5:30pm daily (4:30pm fall/              Hara, a former Tokyo
                                                      University professor
       winter). & Museum: Tel (075) 691-
       3325. Open phone for times. &                  whose design
                                                      triumphed in
       Although it lacks the mossy                    an international
       beauty of many Kyoto temples,                  competition.
       dusty, hoary Toji (actual name                 Although it has
       Kyo-o-gokoku-ji) impresses by                  been criticized for its
       the sheer weight of its history.               refusal to incorporate
       Its Buddhas have been                          traditional Japanese
       watching over the city ever                    motifs in its design,
       since Kukai (see p233) founded                 the station is
       the temple in 794. The city’s                  undeniably eye-
       religious foundations were laid                catching. Thanks
       here, and echoes of bygone                     to its open-air
       rituals seem to linger in Toji’s               spaces it also
       hallowed halls.                                ironically resembles
         Kukai turned Toji into the                   a traditional wooden
       main headquarters of Shingon   Soaring, light-filled main hall of Kyoto Station  Kyoto house:
       Buddhism. The sect’s esoteric                  pleasant in summer,
       rituals relied heavily on man-  a symbol of Kyoto. Inside are   but drafty and cold in winter.
       dalas, and in the Kodo (lec ture   images of four Buddhas and     Within the station is a
       hall), 21 statues form a three-  their followers.  shopping area called The
       dimensional mandala, at the     Northwest of the Kodo is the   Cube, which includes shops
       center of which is Dainichi   Miei-do or Taishi-do (great   specializing in Kyoto craft
       Nyorai, the cosmic Buddha    teacher’s hall) where Kukai lived.   items and food products.
       who first expounded the eso-  It houses a Secret Buddha, a
       teric teachings. About 1,200   Fudo Myo-o image, shown on
       years old, these and other    rare occasions, as well as an
       major images were carved    image of Kukai. A National
       from single blocks of wood.  Treasure, the grace ful structure
         Yakushi Nyorai, the Buddha    dates from 1380.
       of healing, and his attendants     Kukai’s death is commem-
       Gakko and Nikko, are en shrined   orated on the 21st of each
       in the two-story Kondo (main   month, when a flea market,
       hall). First built in 796, the   called Kobo-san by the locals, is
       present structure dates    held in the temple precincts.   Long hall and landscaped grounds
       from 1603 and is considered    Many shoppers take time out   of Sanjusangen-do
       a masterpiece.      for a brief pilgrimage to the
         Rebuilt in 1644, Toji’s   Miei-do, where they offer   3 Sanjusangen-do
       magnificent five-story pagoda –   money and incense, some   Temple
       at 55 m (180 ft) the tallest wooden   rubbing the incense smoke   Sanjusangen-do Temple
       pagoda in Japan – has become   onto whatever body part is
                           troubling them.     Tel (075) 561-0467. £ Keihan
                                               Nanajo stn. @ 100, 206, 208 to
                                               Hakubutsukan Sanjusangen-do-mae.
                           2 Kyoto Station     Open Apr–mid-Nov: 8am–5pm daily;
                                               mid-Nov–Mar: 9am–4pm daily. &
                                            Kyoto Station
                           Complex: n 2nd flr main concourse,   Sanjusangen-do (popular
                           left from escalator. Tel (075) 361-4401.   name of Rengeo-in) induces
                           Open 10am–7pm daily. Kyoto Tourist   an almost hallucinatory effect
                           Information: n Kyoto station   on its visitors who, once inside
                           building, 2F. Tel (075) 343-0548.    its elongated main hall, find
                           Open 8:30am–7pm daily.
                                               themselves face to face with
                           A sleek complex of soaring   ranks of nearly identical
                           spaces, glass surfaces, and   Kannon (goddess of mercy)
                           bleacher-like staircases, Kyoto’s   images – 1,001 of them, to
                           JR train station provides a   be precise – all glimmering
       Toji temple’s five-story pagoda, the tallest   futuristic entry to Japan’s old   in the dark. Sanjusangen-do
       in Japan            imperial capital. Completed in   dates from 1164 and is the
       For hotels and restaurants see pp303–4 and pp329–30


   162-163_EW_Japan.indd   162                               08/08/16   3:07 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169