Page 263 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide: Japan
P. 263

OKINA W A      261


                            Okinawan Arts and Crafts
                            Okinawan artists and craftsmen are
                            honored as masters or, in a few rare
                            cases, Living National Treasures. The
                            island’s textiles are among the finest
                            in Japan, particularly the linen-dyed
                            bingata and ryusen fabrics, bashofu,
                            and kasuri, a high-quality cloth
                            made from the finest natural fibers.
                            Equally, the glossy, black Okinawan   Dyeing fabric in a ryusen workshop
                            lacquerware has been made for
                            over 500 years, using the wood of the indigenous deigo tree as
                            a base. New crafts have appeared since the war, most notably
                            Okinawan glassware, its vibrant colors reflecting the island’s
                            sparkling coral seas.
       View of Ie Island from the entrance to
       Ocean Expo Park
                           0 Kijoka Ogimi      q Cape Hedo
       The island saw considerable   Village                  Hedo Misaki Cape
       action in World War II. Niya-     Kijoka Village
                                               50 km (31 miles) N of Nago.
       Thiya, a cave in the southwest,         @ 67 from Nago to Hentona.
       was used as a shelter by locals   25 km (16 miles) N of Nago. * 350.
       during the fighting. The Ernie   @ 67 from Nago to Daiichi Kijoka.  The remote, northernmost
       Pyle Monument is dedicated              point of Okinawa Island is
       to the US war correspondent   The main reason for a visit to   a wild and breathtaking
       who died when his jeep was   Kijoka Ogimi Village is to watch   area of outstanding natural
       blown up on the island only    the making of bashofu, a rare   beauty and, mercifully,
       a few weeks before the end    textile made of plantain fiber. The   few tour buses. A grassy
       of the conflict.    village is famous for the cloth,   plateau runs to the edge
         Visitors are welcome at the   which is exported to mainland   of a steep, 100-m (330-ft)
       friendly cooperative where   Japan and sold at prices far above   high cliff, beyond which are
       locals process the day’s catch    those here. Unlike traditional   coral reefs. The views of
       of fish and seaweed.  Japanese kimonos,     distant Yoron, Iheya,
                           Okinawan apparel         and Izena islands
                           was made from plain      are magnificent.
       9 Nakijin Castle    woven cotton, ramie,        The road to
       Ruin                and lightweight fab-     Hedo Point passes
                           rics such as bashofu.     through a number
                    Nakijin Castle Ruin               of traditional
                           The stages involved
       @ 66 from Nago to Nakijin Jo Ato    in producing this   Stone lion from Kijoka village  villages. One
       Tel (0980) 56-4400. Open 8am–6pm   increasingly scarce   of the most
       daily. & ∑ nakijinjo.jp/guide.html  linen can be seen at the Bashofu   interesting is Ogimi Village,
                           Hall, a well-known workshop.  renowned for pale yellow
       The foundations, gate, and              bashofu cloth. A short
       1,500-m (4,900-ft) stretch of   E Bashofu Hall  distance east of Hedo Point
       remaining wall give some   Tel (0980) 44-3033. Open 10am–   is the village of Uzahama
       indication of the original size of   5:30pm Mon–Sat (Nov–Mar: 10am–   and the remains of a
       Nakijin Castle. It was built in the   5pm). Closed Dec 29–Jan 3.  prehistoric settlement.
       14th century by King Hokuzan,
       founder of the North Mountain
       Kingdom, an esoteric and short-
       lived domain.
         The entrance, with its flat
       stone ceiling, is still intact.
       Because the castle faced the
       sacred island of Iheya, three
       wooden shrines were built here
       to allow the local priest esses to
       conduct rituals, but none has
       survived. There are stunning
       views across the East China
       Sea toward several other
       offshore islands including the
       Amami and Yoron groups.  Cape Hedo, the northernmost cape of Okinawa




   260-261_EW_Japan.indd   261                               08/08/16   3:08 pm
   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266   267   268