Page 100 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Vienna
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98      VIENNA  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                            HOFBURG  QU AR TER      99

       t The Hofburg Complex                                                           Mozart Memorial (1896)           VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                                                                        Viktor Tilgner’s statue of
                                                                                         the composer stands
       The vast Hofburg Complex contains the imperial                                        just inside the           Practical Information
       apartments, several museums, a chapel, a church, the                              Ringstrasse entrance.         Michaelerplatz 1, A-1010.
       Austrian National Library, the Spanish Riding School and                                                        Map 4 D1 & 5 B4. For opening
                                                                                                                       times of individual museums,
       the President of Austria’s offices. The seat of Austrian power                                                  see pp94–107.
       since the 13th century, the complex has been developed                                                          Transport
       over the years by successive rulers all anxious to                                                              % Stephansplatz, Herrengasse.
       leave their mark. The result is a range                                                                         @ 1A, 2A to Michaelerplatz.
       of architectural styles, from Gothic to                                                                         v D, 1, 2, 71.
       late 19th-century historicism.




                         . Prunksaal
                         The showpiece
                         of the Austrian
                         National Library
                         (1722–35) is the
                         flamboyant, wood-
                         panelled Prunksaal,
                         or Hall of Honour
                         (see pp104–5), which
                         features this statue
                         of Karl VI.                                                                                       . Prince Eugene Statue
                                                                                                                         Anton Dominik von Fernkorn
                                                                                                                          designed this monument to
                                                                                                                             Prince Eugene (1865).
                                                                                                                               The pedestal is by
                                                                                                                              Eduard van der Nüll.







                                                                                                               . Schweizertor
                                                                                                               This 16th-century
                                                                                                                  Renaissance
                                                                                                               gateway leads to
                                                                                                               the Schweizerhof,
                                                                                                               the oldest part of
                                                                                                                  the Hofburg,
       . Michaelertrakt (1893)                                                                                     originally a
       The curved façade of the Michaelertrakt is                                                               stronghold with
       surmounted by an imposing dome.                                                                            four towers.


            1275 First        1558–65 Stallburg   1729–35 J E Fischer   1938 Hitler   KEY
           fort built on      built – a Renaissance   von Erlach’s Winter   proclaims
            site of the      palace, later a stables  Riding School built  annexation of   1 Reichskanzleitrakt  8 Statue of Joseph II in    r Heldenplatz
          Schweizerhof  Statue of the    1575–1611         Austria from                            Josefs platz (see p95)
                 angel Gabriel in        Amalienburg   1881–1913 Neue          2 Michaelertor                          t Leopoldinischer Trakt
                  the Burgkapelle                  Burg built  the Neue Burg
                                         built                                 3 Spanish Riding School    9 Augustinerkirche (see p104)  y Amalienburg is an oddly
        1100         1300        1500         1700        1900                 (see pp100–101)     0 Albertina (see p104)  shaped building constructed in
                                                                                                                       1575 for Emperor Maximilian’s
                              1547–52   1552–3   1728 Work begun on   1992 The   4 Stallburg (Stables) (see p95)  q Burggarten (see p104)  son Rudolf. It has a Renaissance
           1447–9 Alterations carried out on the   Ferdinand I   Schweizertor   J E Fischer von Erlach’s  banqueting hall   5 Redoute Wing  w Neue Burg (see p97)  façade and an attractive Baroque
              Burgkapelle under Friedrich III  reconstructs   built  Reichskanzleitrakt  and ballroom in               clock tower.
                             the Alte Burg    1889–93 Construction   the Redoute   6 Alte Burg     e Burgtor, the outer gate, was
                                                                                                   built to a design by Peter Nobile
                                              of Michaelertrakt and   Wing destroyed   7 Burgkapelle (see p105)
                  1660–80 Leopoldinischer Trakt built under Leopold I                              in 1821–4.
                                                  Michaelertor  by fire
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