Page 132 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Estonia Latvia & Lithuania
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130      LA T VIA  REGION  B Y  REGION

       Latvia at a Glance

       Latvia is traditionally divided into four regions, roughly
       corresponding to the territories of the old Baltic tribes.   ESTONIA
       Its long, sandy coastline includes two of the country’s
       largest ports, while the western region of Kurzeme is   LATVIA
       heavily forested in the north. To the south, the flat and
       fertile plains of Zemgale border Lithuania. In the north,   LITHUANIA
       Vidzeme has the most varied landscape, with a long
       coastline as well as forests, wetlands and hills. Bordering
       Russia and Belarus, the culturally distinct easternmost
       Latgale region remains largely rural and undeveloped.

                                     Rīga (see pp142–65) is the largest
                                     city in the Baltic region, boasting a
                                     UNESCO-listed historic centre and
                                     one of the world’s greatest collec tions
                                     of Art Nouveau architecture.
                                                             Ainaži
                                                           Salacgrīva              Valka
                                                                          Lake
                                                                         Burtnieks
                                                                 Limbaži        Valmiera
                   Ventspils     Valdemārpils                                          Smiltene        Alūksne
                                                Mērsrags
                                                                              Cēsis
                                     Talsi  Lake            Saulkrasti
                               Lake        Engure
                              Usmas
                                                 Engure            Sigulda
                                                                                                  Gulbene  Balvi
                                                                                     Vecpiebalga
                          Kuldīga          Tukums  Jūrmala
               Pāvilosta                                     Rīga                        EASTERN LATVIA
                                                                                           (see pp186–203)
                               WESTERN LATVIA        RĪGA                       Ērgļi
                                 (see pp166–185)  (see pp142–165)                          Madona
                         Aizpute                                 Ogre                                Lake
                                                           Olaine                                    Lubāns
                                      Saldus                      Lielvārde
                      Durbe    Skrunda                                      Skrīveri
           Liepāja                           Dobele     Jelgava
                                                               Iecava                                            Ludza
              Lake                      Auce                                                               Rēzekne
             Liepāja  Priekule                                                  Jēkabpils
                                                               Bauska
                                                                                       Līvāni                 Lake
                                                                                                   Preiļi     Rāzna
                                                                                                       Aglona
                                                                                        Daugavpils       Krāslava


          Rundāle Palace (see pp172–3), Latvia’s
             most impressive surviv ing stately
              home, was designed by Rastrelli
            (1700–71), the Italian architect of St
          Petersburg’s Winter Palace. Most of the
           rooms at the palace are decorated in
          the fanciful Rococo style of the second
                  half of the 18th century.
         Picturesque Old Town as seen from a church tower in Rīga



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