Page 162 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Estonia Latvia & Lithuania
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160      LA T VIA  REGION  B Y  REGION

       5 Aviation Museum
       Aviācijas muzejs
       Rīga Airport. Tel 2686 2707.
       Open 10am–4pm Mon–Fri, Sat & Sun
       by arrangement. & 8 - =
       ∑ aviamuseum.org
       Located just beside Rīga’s
       airport, this private open-air
       museum claims to have the
       largest collection of Soviet
       air craft outside the Common-
       wealth of Independent States.
       The impressive array of aero-
       planes and helicopters is the
       legacy of the Young Pilot’s    Neo-Gothic façade of Dauderi mansion dating from the 19th century
       Club, an organization founded
       in 1956 which was granted   periods of time. The Soviet army   whom later returned to Germany
       used military aircraft for    later occupied the building,    at the beginning of World War II.
       training purposes. After the   and in turn the Germans placed   During the war a concentration
       break-up of the Soviet Union,   anti-aircraft guns in the grounds.   camp was set up in the area by
       funding dried up, but in 1998   The mansion has also been   the Nazis, housing Jews brought
       the equipment was moved   used as a kinder garten and as   from liquidated ghettos across
       onto airport territory. In   tasting rooms for the Ministry    Eastern Europe. The camp was
       addition to the aircraft, both   of Food.   closed when the Red Army
       military and civilian, there is      Now converted into a   invaded in 1944 and nothing
       a small exhibition of uniforms   museum, the rooms are   remains of it today. During the
       and other equip ment. Opening   decorated and furnished    Soviet period many of the
       hours can be erratic so visitors   in the style of the   suburb’s buildings fell
       should call ahead.  1920s and 30s. There       into disrepair. Since
                           are displays dedi-          independence,
                           cated to the life           however, property
                           of Ulmanis, the             prices in Mežaparks
                           nation’s first period       have risen, and the
                           of independence             area is now predo-
                           and the cultural            minantly Latvian
                           activities of Latvian       with a significant
                           exiles during World   Cherubs decorating the ceiling   number of foreign
                           War II and the   of Dauderi mansion  owners including
                           subsequent Soviet           several embassies.
                           occupation. The collection    Some of the new residents are
                           is eclectic and includes   building homes which are
                           photographs, medals, puppets   grand, if not always tasteful,
                           and folk costumes. The mansion   while others are restoring older
                           is surrounded by a park   buildings. The area is fascinating
                           containing sculptures and   to walk around for its mix of
                           artificial ruins.   contemporary, Modernist and
       M16 airplane, on show at the            Art Nouveau buildings, with
       Aviation Museum                         Hamburgas Street a particular
                           7 Mežaparks         highlight of the area.
                                                 Another reason to visit
       6 Dauderi           v 11.               the area is Rīga Zoo (Rīgas
                           Previously called Kaiserwald   zooloğiskais dārzs), a well-
       Sarkandaugavas iela 30. Tel 6739
       1780, 6739 2229. v 5 or 9 to Aldaris.   (German for “Emperor’s Forest”)   maintained site which is popular
       Open 10am–5pm Wed–Sun. &   in reference to its use as a base   with families. It is known for its
       ∑ history-museum.lv  by the invading Swedish king   bears and has an excellent
                           Gustav Adolphus in the 17th   tropical house, although the
       This late 19th-century Neo-  century, this part of northeast   zoo’s star attraction is a pair of
       Gothic mansion, 6 km (4 miles)   Rīga became Europe’s first   rare Amur tigers. Rides in a
       from Rīga’s city centre, was the   garden city in the early 20th   horse-drawn carriage are
       summer resi dence of Latvian   century. Renamed Mežaparks,   available during the summer,
       president Kārlis Ulmanis from   mean ing “Forest Park”, it was   and special events take place
       1937 to 1940, although he only   designed as a suburb for   throughout the year, including
       ever stayed here for short   wealthy Baltic Germans, most of   the weighing of the zoo’s
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp300–301 and pp320–22


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