Page 793 - First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2020, Thirtieth edition [MedicalBooksVN.com]_Neat
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Index













                  A                          Abruptio placentae, 640     for osteoarthritis, 466  Acid phosphatase in neutrophils, 406
                  A-a gradient                 cocaine use, 614          toxicity effects, 485    Acid reflux
                    by age, 668                preeclampsia, 643         toxicity treatment for, 248  H  blockers for, 399
                                                                                                     2
                    with oxygen deprivation, 669  Abscesses, 479        Acetazolamide, 252, 552, 608  proton pump inhibitors for, 399
                    restrictive lung disease, 675  acute inflammation and, 214  pseudotumor cerebri, 521  Acid suppression therapy, 398
                  Abacavir, 203                brain, 156, 177, 180     Acetoacetate metabolism, 90  Acinetobacter baumannii
                  Abciximab                    calcification with, 211  Acetone breath, 347         highly resistant bacteria, 198
                    Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors,   cold staphylococcal, 116  Acetylation       nosocomial infections, 142
                         438                   frontal lobe, 153         chromatin, 34            Acinetobacter spp
                    therapeutic antibodies, 122  Klebsiella spp, 145     drug metabolism, 232       nosocomial infections, 185
                    thrombogenesis and, 411    liver, 155, 179           histones, 34             Acne, 475, 477
                  Abdominal aorta              lung, 685                 posttranslation, 45        danazol, 658
                    atherosclerosis in, 302    necrosis with, 209       Acetylcholine (ACh)         tetracyclines for, 192
                    bifurcation of, 663        Staphylococcus aureus, 135  anticholinesterase effect on, 240  Acquired hydrocele (scrotal), 652
                    branches, 363              Toxoplasma gondii, 177    change with disease, 495  Acrodermatitis enteropathica, 71
                  Abdominal aortic aneurysm, 302  treatment of lung, 192  Clostridium botulinum inhibition   Acromegaly, 339
                  Abdominal pain               in unvaccinated children, 186  of release, 138       carpal tunnel syndrome, 459
                    bacterial peritonitis, 390  Absence seizures         opioid analgesics, 551     GH, 329
                    Budd-Chiari syndrome, 392  characteristics of, 517   pacemaker action potential and,   octreotide for, 400
                    diabetic ketoacidosis and, 347  drug therapy for, 544     292                   somatostatin analogs for, 328
                    ectopic pregnancy, 641   Absolute risk reduction (ARR), 258  Acetylcholine (ACh) receptor   Actin
                    Henoch-Schönlein purpura, 315  AB toxin, 132              agonists, 551         cytoskeleton, 48
                    hypercalcemia, 591       Abuse                      Acetylcholine receptors, 228, 236  muscular dystrophies, 61
                    hyperparathyroidism, 345   child, 269, 556          Acetylcholinesterase (AChE)  Acting out, 554
                    intussusception, 385       intimate partner violence, 269  in amniotic fluid, 491  Actinic keratosis, 482
                    irritable bowel syndrome, 383  Acalculia, 511        malathion and, 200         squamous cell carcinoma, 484
                    Meckel diverticulum, 618  Acalculous cholecystitis, 396  neural tube defects and, 491  Actinomyces israelii
                    pancreas divisum, 360    Acanthocytes, 414          Acetylcholinesterase (AChE)   culture requirements of, 127
                    pancreatic cancer, 398   Acantholysis, 475, 480           inhibitors            oral infections, 186
                    polyarteritis nodosa, 314  Acanthosis, 475           naming convention for, 253  pigment production, 128
                    porphyria, 425             psoriasis, 477            for neuromuscular junction   Actinomyces spp
                    postprandial, 363        Acanthosis nigricans, 228, 482   disease, 472          effects and treatment of, 139
                    RLQ pain, 384              stomach cancer, 379       toxicity treatment for, 248  penicillin G/V for, 187
                    RUQ pain, 396            Acarbose, 353              Acetyl-CoA carboxylase    Action/willpower stage, substance
                  Abdominal wall             Accessory nerve (CN XI), 506  fatty acid synthesis, 73     addiction, 568
                    anatomy, 369               arm abduction, 446        vitamin B 7  and, 68     Activated carrier molecules and
                    inguinal hernias, 369      lesion of, 532          Achalasia, 376                   form, 75
                    ventral defects, 358     Accessory pancreatic duct, 360, 368  esophageal cancer and, 378
                  Abducens nerve (CN VI), 506  Accommodation, eye, 506, 535  LES tone in, 371     Active errors, 274
                    ocular motility, 540     Accuracy (validity), 259  Achilles reflex, 510       Active immunity, 110
                    palsy, 541               Acebutolol, 245, 319      Achilles tendon xanthomas, 301  Acute chest syndrome, 422
                  Abduction                  ACE inhibitors, 610       Achlorhydria               Acute cholestatic hepatitis
                    arm, 446                   acute coronary syndromes, 307  stomach cancer, 379   drug reactions and, 249
                    hand, 450                  C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency,   VIPomas, 371     macrolides, 193
                    hip, 451, 453                  107                 Achondroplasia, 462        Acute coronary syndrome
                    passive, abnormal, 454     dilated cardiomyopathy, 308  chromosome disorder, 64  ADP receptor inhibitors for, 437
                  Abductor digiti minimi muscle, 450  dry cough, 251     endochondral ossification in, 458  heparin for, 436
                  Abductor pollicis brevis muscle, 450  heart failure, 309  inheritance, 60         nitrates for, 318
                  Abetalipoproteinemia, 94, 414  hypertension, 316     Acid-base physiology, 592    treatments for, 307
                  Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB)  naming convention for, 253  Acid-fast oocysts, 177  Acute cystitis, 594, 600
                    non-structural causes (COEIN),   preload/afterload effects, 284  Acid-fast organisms, 125, 155  Acute disseminated (postinfectious)
                         633                   teratogenicity, 614     Acidic amino acids, 81           encephalomyelitis, 524
                    structural causes (PALM), 633  Acetaldehyde, 72    Acid maltase, 86           Acute dystonia, 569
                  ABO blood classification, 405  Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, 72  Acidosis, 592      treatment of, 241
                    hemolytic disease of the newborn,   Acetaminophen, 485  acidemia diuretic effect on, 609  Acute gastritis, 379
                         405                   vs aspirin for pediatric patients,    cardiac contractility in, 284  Acute hemolytic transfusion
                  Abortion                         485                   hyperkalemia with, 590         reactions, 114
                    ethical situations, 268    free radical injury and, 210  metabolic, 85, 349   Acute hemorrhagic cystitis, 164
                    methotrexate for, 440      hepatic necrosis from, 249  renal tubular, 592     Acute inflammation, 214







          FAS1_2019_21_Index_749-806.indd   749                                                                        11/21/19   12:27 PM
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