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        Tax law changes reduce short-term depreciation










                by steve brawner

                  Contributing Writer

            Carriers that purchase assets in
        2014 will pay more taxes in the short
        run than they would have in 2013
        because, under changes in tax law,
        they’ll lose the ability to take advantage
        of the bonus depreciation rules.
            That’s according to Richard Bell,
        president of Bell & Company, P.A. and
        Pancho Espejo, the firm’s senior tax
        manager.
            Starting January 1 of this year, car-
        riers and other companies are losing
        the ability to take advantage of bonus
        depreciation rules under Section 168 of
        the U.S. tax code. Carriers previously
        could deduct half the cost of a new
        asset in the first year of ownership, in
        addition to regular depreciation on the
        remaining basis of the asset. But those
        provisions have expired.
            Prior to January 1 on a $130,000
        tractor, which is a three-year asset for
        tax purposes, carriers could deduct
        $65,000 in bonus depreciation plus
        $21,666.67 in regular depreciation
        during that first year, for a total of
        $86,666.67, or two-thirds of the cost of
        the tractor. By the time year two ended,
        a carrier would have taken a total of
        $115,555.56 in depreciation, leaving a
        tax basis value of only $14,444.44.
            Now carriers can deduct only
        a third of the cost of the asset, or
        $43,333.33, that first year. For a carrier
        in the 40 percent tax bracket, the loss
        of that one-third in depreciation will
        mean an extra $17,333.20 in taxes in
        year one.
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        arKansas trucKing report | issue 1 2014                                                                   37
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