Page 320 - The City and Guilds Textbook: Plumbing Book 1 for the Level 3 Apprenticeship (9189), Level 2 Technical Certificate (8202) and Level 2 Diploma (6035)
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The City & Guilds Textbook: Plumbing Book 1


                                            Direction         Spring-loaded valve
                                            of flow









                                                                                                       End on
                                                                 Stainless steel spring   Valve guide   view
                                            p  Figure 5.83 Type ED non-verifiable double check valve


                                            Type HA hose union backflow preventer (permitted
                                            for use only on existing hose union bib taps in house
                                            installations)
                                            As the name suggests, this mechanical backflow prevention device screws onto
                                            the outlet thread of a hose union bib tap. It is specifically for use with existing
                                            hose union bib taps that do not have any form of backflow protection. It is
                                            used to protect against back pressure at fluid category 2 and back siphonage at
                                            fluid category 3.

                                                                    Normal direction of flow


                                            Connection to hose
                                              union bib tap







                                                                                          Rubber membrane
                                               Connection to hose





                                                                    Normal direction of flow











                                                                                     Air entering the hose pipe
                                                   Stainless steel                   when the water pressure drops
                                                     spring



                                                 2  Back   3   Back
                                                    pressure
                                                               siphonage
                                            p  Figure 5.84 Type HA hose union backflow preventer

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        9781510416482.indb   308                                                                                    29/03/19   8:58 PM
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