Page 546 - The City and Guilds Textbook: Plumbing Book 1 for the Level 3 Apprenticeship (9189), Level 2 Technical Certificate (8202) and Level 2 Diploma (6035)
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The City & Guilds Textbook: Plumbing Book 1

                                            a ladder is not a safe working platform and extreme care should be taken when
                                            working from a ladder. Here are some points to remember:

                                            l  Always assess the work before any working at height is performed. A risk
                                               assessment should be performed.
                                            l  Never attempt the job alone. PVCu gutter is very light but it can catch the
                                               wind.
                                            l  There is no height threshold but if you are high enough to become injured
                                               from a fall, you must adhere to the Work at Height Regulations 2005.
                                            l  Always select the most appropriate equipment for the task, such as mobile
                                               scaffold towers or elevated working platforms. If working from a ladder is
                                               unavoidable, a ladder stand-off should be used, especially when performing
                                               gutter maintenance tasks.
                p  Figure 8.12 Using a ladder   l  Ensure that you are properly trained in the use of ladders and mobile
                   stand-off
                                               scaffolds.
                                            l  Always check ladders to ensure that they are in good order and free from
                 HEALTH AND SAFETY             defects.

                 A ladder is not a safe     l  Always use the appropriate fall restraints and harnesses when working at
                 working platform. Take        height.
                 extreme care and have      l  Always be aware of what or who is below you when working at height. Never
                 proper supervision at all     drop tools, equipment or materials.
                 times.                     l  Always make sure that the ladder is secure before attempting the work. If
                 Be safe when working at       securing the ladder is not possible, then a second person should ‘foot’ the
                 height – don’t take risks!    ladder.
                 More information about
                 working at height can      Protecting the customer’s property
                 be found in Chapter 1,
                 Health and safety          In previous chapters, we have seen how we should protect the customer’s
                 practices and systems,     property when working inside the dwelling. The same care and attention should
                 and on the Heath and       extend to outside the property.
                 Safety Executive website
                 at: www.hse.gov.uk         It is important that the outside of the property is checked for any existing
                                            damage before work begins and this should be pointed out to the customer.


                                               VALUES AND BEHAVIOURS

                                               Precautions that can be taken to protect the customer’s property are:
                                               l  when using a ladder, a ladder stand-off should be fitted to prevent the
                                                 scraping damage that can be caused by ladders to brickwork or masonry
                                               l  if a ladder is to be erected on a lawn, first cover the lawn with a plywood
                                                 sheet to prevent damage to grass and flower beds
                                               l  lawns should have walk boards placed on them to prevent lawn damage
                                               l  take care where vehicles are parked on the customer’s drive; to prevent
                                                 possible damage, ask the customer to move them
                                               l  take care not to erect ladders on soft ground as they could sink,
                                                 causing slippage; if this is unavoidable, ensure the ground is supported
                                                 beforehand
                                               l  place barriers around where work is being carried out, to prevent people
                                                 from being injured when walking near by.



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        9781510416482.indb   534                                                                                    29/03/19   9:04 PM
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