Page 667 - APPLIED PROCESS DESIGN FOR CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS, Volume 1, 3rd Edition
P. 667

A-24.                                                                                 A-24.                                               .....
                                                                                                                                                                                                          0)
                                                             (Continued).                                                                          (Concluded).                                           0)

                                               PROPERTIES  OF  SECTIONS                                                               PROPERTIES  OF  SECTIONS


                                                                                                                                                                n      Nu m her of sides
                                                                                                                        REGULAR  POLYGON                               180°
                                *
                              Tffi                                    A     2 uh
                                  HALF  ELLIPSE
                                                                                                                             AKis  of  moments
                                                                                                                                                                        n
                                                                                                                             through center
                                                                             1
                                          2
                                                                             4a
                                                                            -3;
                                                                      m
                                                                                (
                                                                                                                                                                                                          >
                                                                                  8
                                                                                       9<
                                                                                                                                                                                                          �
                                                                             1
                                                                               �ab•
                                                  .J..3
                                                                      la
                             3  11--   ---!---  --;;,•                11    - a•b  �  -  _!__)                                                                                                            "O
                                 ---
                                                                                                                                                                                                          cii'
                                                                             8
                                    �-bj                                     1                                                                                                                            a.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          "tJ
                                          2                           Ii   -  8  r.a•b                                                                                 A(6R• -  a•)  _   �   A(l2R,• + a•)   ...
                                                                                                                                                                       --·24
                                                                                                                                                                                       --48-�-
                                                                                                                                                                                                          0
                                                                                                                                                             r1 = ra  =   �  6R•;;�-a•.                   s
                                                                                                                                                                                                          u,
                                                                                                                                                                                                          u,
                                                                                                                                            ----------·- --                                               0
                                                                                                                                                                                                          CD
                                                                                                                                                                                                          u,
                                                                                                                                ANGLE                                   2K
                                                                             1                                                                               tan  20   .-;=-r;-
                                                                                                                                                                                                          :::,
                             •  QUARTER  ELLIPSE                      A     4 r.ab                                       Axis of  moments through                                                         '°
                                                                                                                                                                                                          0
                                                                                                                             center  of gravity                                  b'  +ct     d• + at      ...
                                            2   4                            4a                                                                                 A     t(b + C)   X  -  (b  + C)   y - 2(b + C)
                                                                                                                                                                                 2
                                            � ·n  ,I                  m     1-;                                               I.   ---b-   �                    K     Product of  Inertia about  X-X  &.  Y-Y   o
                                                                                                                                                                                                          J
                               T                                      n      4b                                           1-- r  r ·  -  a   J  I  \  •            -  + 4fi,-+cf                          CD
                                                                                                                                                                         abcdt
                                                                                                                                                                                                          3
                                                                             3r.
                                                                                                                           \
                                                                                                                                                                                                          o'
                               •
                                                                             a•bc � -...i..)
                              3-"---- -b�-r·Ja                        11     ab'  --   9r.                                   .   y         I   I                Ix    1°   (t(d-yJ'+byl-a(y-tJ•)          !!?.
                                                                                  16
                                                                                                                                                                                                          a,
                                   I-·· ---t--- --,.-I
                                I
                                                                                                                                                                                                          :::,
                                                    n,
                                            •
                                                                                                                                                                                                          a.
                                                                                (
                                                                                        4  )
                                                                      I,
                                                                                  r.  -  -·--
                                                                                                                                                                      � -(t(b-x)•+dx•-c(x-t)•)
                                                                                       9r.
                                                                                  16
                                                                                                                                                                Iv
                                                                                                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                          !!.
                                                                      1,    .L  �alb                                  'r �; --e;_J  J                           11  •  Ix sin•o  +  Iv cos•o  +  K sin26   "tJ
                                                                      ,.     1     •                                                                            lw  •  Ix cog19 +  Iv ain•e-  K  sin28    0
                                               4                             16                                                                                                                           0
                                                                            16 r.ab                                                                                                                       J
                                                                                                                                                                                                          CD
                                                                                                                           -�·r-\                                                                         3
                                                                                                                                                                K Is negative when  heel of angle, with  respect
                                                                                                                                y   1-                          to  c.  g., 11  In  1et or  3rd  quadrant,  positive   ff
                                                                                                                                                                when  In 2nd  or 4th  quadrant.           !!?.
                                                                                                                        Z·Z is axis  of minimum  I
                          •  ELLIPTIC  COMPLEMENT                                                                                  ·-----------------                                                     "tJ
                                                                                                                                                                                                          iii
                                                                                                                                                                                                          :::,
                                      2                                                                               BEAMS  AND  CHANNELS                                                                ii,
                                                                                                                         Transverse force obllq ue
                                                                                                                         through center of gravity
                              � I
                                                -- � I
                                                                                 b
                              I       �            1                                                                                                            14   •  lxcosz4i+lvainZ�
                              _:,:  -----   -----  __  y__
                                                                                                                                                                        (
                                                                                                                                                                      M  t.  •in.to  +  ,: eose  )
                                     --b--·                                                                                         3   .
                                                                                                                                    -,./
                                                                                                                                                               where  M  is bending  moment due  to  force  F.
                                                                                                                                                                Extreme  flber  assumed  same  as  for  case
                                                                                                                                                               <to•O.  If  not,  locate  extreme  fiber  and  find
                                                                                                                                                               f  by  usual  method.
                                                                                                                         4               4
                           • To  obtain  properties  of  half circle,  quarter circle and  circular complement substitute a  �  b  • R.
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