Page 158 - English for Writing Research Papers
P. 158

141



            8.3   Avoid long blocks of text to ensure that referees (and

                 readers) can find and understand the importance of your

                 contribution
             To be able to read your key findings and to understand the contribution of your

            paper, readers need to be able to easily find these key findings on the page.


             If your key findings are buried in the middle of a paragraph, there is less chance that

            readers will see them and read them. Readers tend to concentrate at the beginning
            and ending of paragraphs, rather than the middle.

             The examples below are designed to show you the difference in terms of impact on
            the eye of one long block of text, and the same text divided into shorter paragraphs.
            You don’t need to read the texts, but simply recognize the negative effect that a long
            paragraph has, and thus avoid such blocks of text in your own writing.



                        one long paragraph            three shorter paragraphs
               This is one ridiculously long paragraph    This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              containing  all  kinds  of  information  This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              about everything that you can possibly   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              imagine and conceive. This is one   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              ridiculously long paragraph containing   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              all kinds of information about everything   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              that you can possibly imagine and conceive.   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              This is one ridiculously long paragraph   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              containing all kinds of information about   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              everything that you can possibly imagine
              and conceive. This is one ridiculously     Here are my findings, which you can

              long paragraph containing all kinds of   now see quite clearly. Note how this
              information about everything that you   paragraph is also quite short. In fact,
              can possibly imagine and conceive. Here   it is shorter than the previous and

              are my findings you will be lucky if you   following paragraphs.
              can see them here buried in the midst of
              this ridiculously long paragraph containing    This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              all kinds of information about everything that   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              you can possibly imagine and conceive. And   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              now I will continue with this ridiculously   This is now a much shorter paragraph.
              long paragraph containing all kinds of   This is now a much shorter paragraph..
              information about everything that you can
              possibly  imagine  and  conceive.  So
              here we go again with this ridiculously
              long paragraph containing all kinds of
              information about everything that you
              can possibly imagine and conceive.
              This is one ridiculously long paragraph
              containing all kinds of information about
              everything that you can possibly imagine and
              conceive.
   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163