Page 418 - Basic Japanese
P. 418

And note that -te wa is often shortened to -cha, -de wa to -
                ja.







                          Sore tsukatcha dame da yo.




                          You are not allowed to use that.





                          Amari o-sake o nonja ikemasen yo.
                          You should not drink too much.





                          Manga bakari yondecha dame desu yo.
                          You should not just read comic books.



                8.8. Denial of obligation



                To deny obligation or to say ‘someone NEED NOT or DOES
                NOT  HAVE  TO  do  something,’  you  use  the  gerund  of  the

                NEGATIVE  ADJECTIVE  -(a)nakute  +  mo  +  ii.  The  meaning  of  this
                expression  is  something  like  ‘even  not  doing  it  (even  if

                someone doesn’t do it), it’s okay.’ So, to say ‘You don’t have
                to read it,’ you say Yomanakute mo ii desu. If you want to ask

                ‘Do I have to take the medicine?,’ you can say either Kusuri o
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