Page 46 - Module DMV20173
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3.0 SHEET METAL PROCESSES



















                                              Figure 3.16   Springback in bending.





































                         Figure 3.17   Methods of reducing or eliminating springback in bending operations.

                     b.     Bending radius


                        1.  The radius at which a crack first appears at the outer fibers of a sheet being bent is
                            referred to as the minimum bend radius.

                        2.  Another  significant  factor  in  radius  forming  is  the  amount, shape,  and  hardness  of
                            inclusions present in the sheet metal and the amount of cold working that the edges
                            undergo during shearing.
                        3.  Note that the bend radius is measured to the inner surface of the bent part.
                        4.  Fig 3.18 (a) and (b) shows the effect of elongated inclusions (stringers) on cracking

                            as a function of the direction of bending with respect to the original rolling direction of

                     BPLK                                       78                         DMV 20173
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