Page 14 - Modul A+1 Matematik Tambahan Tingkatan 5
P. 14

(c)                                              (d)
                                                  P
                                                                                                   B
                                          6.5 cm
                                       O
                                                                                            O
                                                                                                      C
                                                                                        5 cm
                                         30°                                                                             BAB 1
                                                                                       A
                                                                                                D
                                        Q
                                                                                           π
                          ∠POQ = 180° – 60° = 120°                         ∠BOC =  ∠AOB   =   rad
                                                                                     3
                                                                                           3
                                120° ×   π   =  2π  rad                    Luas tembereng
                                      180°   3
                                                                                   ( )
                            1 ©PAN ASIA PUBLICATIONS
                                                                                        1
                                                                                            2
                          Luas tembereng                                   = 3 [ 1  (5) 2 π   –   (5) sin  1 π  ×  180° 2]
                                                                               2
                                                                                                      π
                                                                                                 3
                                                                                        2
                                                                                    3
                                  ( )
                                        1
                            1
                          =   (6.5) 2 2π   –   (6.5)  sin 120°                     2
                                             2
                            2      3    2                                  = 6.79 cm
                          = 25.95 cm 2
                        Uji Kendiri      1.3
                    1.  Rajah  menunjukkan  sebuah  kipas tangan  berbentuk    2.  Rajah  menunjukkan dua sektor bulatan,  OACB dan
                      sektor OABCD dan bahagian berlabel ABCD diperbuat   CBOA, masing-masing dengan pusat O dan C.
                      daripada kain.                                     The diagram shows two sectors, OACB and CBOA, with centres
                      The diagram shows a hand fan in a form of a sector OABCD   O and C respectively.  KBAT  Mengaplikasi
                      and the area labelled ABCD is made of cloth.                           B
                                                   KBAT  Mengaplikasi
                                                                                     C

                                            B                                           M
                                        13 cm                                              O
                                       A
                                   14 cm        Kain                              A
                                                Cloth
                                 O  θ                                    Diberi bahawa OC adalah berserenjang dengan AB dan
                                        D                                melalui titik tengah M. Jika OB = 8 cm,
                                              C
                                                                         Given that OC is perpendicular to AB and passes through the
                                                                         midpoint M. If OB = 8 cm,
                                                     )
                                                                                                          2
                      Diberi perimeter kain ialah  ( 41 p + 26  cm, cari  (a)  tunjukkan bahawa sudut AOB ialah  π,
                                                                                                          3
                                              4
                                                                                                 2
                                                       )
                                                                                                 3
                      Given the perimeter of the cloth is  (  41 p + 26 cm, find  show that the angle AOB is  π,
                                                 4
                      (a)  nilai q, dalam radian,                        (b)  cari luas kawasan berlorek itu.
                          the value of q, in radians,                       find the area of the shaded region.
                      (b)  luas kain itu, dalam sebutan π.               (a)  OB = 8 cm, OM = 4 cm
                          the area of the cloth, in terms of π.
                                                                                        4
                                                                            kos ∠MOB =
                                                                                        8
                                                                                ∠MOB = 60°
                      (a)  14q + 27q =  41 p + 26 – 26                                      p    2
                                     4                                      ∠AOB = 120° ×  180°  =  π rad
                                                                                                 3
                                                                                                 ( )
                               41q =  41 π                                                   1   2 2
                                    4                                    (b)  Luas sektor AOB =   (8)  3  π
                                                                                             2
                                    1
                                 q =  π rad                                                = 67.02 cm 2
                                    4                                                   1
                                                                                            2
                      (b)  Luas kain                                        Luas ∆OAB =   (8)  sin 120°
                                                                                        2
                                 ( )
                                             ( )
                                        1
                          =   (27) 2 1  π  –   (14) 2 1  π                             = 27.71 cm 2
                            2     4     2     4                             Luas kawasan berlorek = 67.02 – 27.71
                                     1
                              1
                          = 91  π – 24   π                                                      = 39.31 cm 2
                              8      2                                                        1   2 π   1
                              5
                                                                                                           2
                                                                                                   3
                                                                                                        2
                          = 66   π cm 2                                     Luas sektor ACB = 2 [ 2 (8) ( )  –  (8)  sin 60° ]
                              8
                                                                                           = 11.60 cm 2
                                                                            Luas kawasan berlorek = 39.31 + 11.60
                                                                                                = 50.91 cm 2
                                                                  11
         01 Modul Series MateTam Tg5.indd   11                                                                    04/10/2021   2:15 PM
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