Page 30 - TGfU & Mini Game Flip Book
P. 30

14                                   TGfU & MINI GAME



                                      TGfU  was  proposed  as  an  alternative  to  the
                                 traditional  skill  approached  because  it  was  noted  that
                                 the traditional skill approach practiced in isolation and
                                 did not transfer the games learning (Bunker & Thorpe,
                                 1986). In addition Bunker and Thorpe (1986) observed
                                 and  believe  this  is  still  the  same  today  that  “games
                                 teaching  shows  at  best,  a  series  of  highly  structured
                                 lesson  leaning  heavily  on the  teaching  of  technique  or
                                 at worst lessons which rely on the children themselves
                                 to  sustain  interest  in  the  game  (Nathan,  2008;
                                 Balakrishnan  2011).  This  approach  is  contrast  to
                                 traditional linear approaches of skill drills or technical
                                 model,  which  focus  on  technical  development  before
                                 applying  these  techniques  to  game  situation  (Hopper,
                                 2002; Martin & Gaskin, 2004)
                                      Tactical model of Teaching Games for Understanding
                                 (TGfU)  contains  many  attributes  of  constructivism,  a



                                                             (1)
                                                            GAME


                                           (2) GAME                          (6)

                                           APPRECI                         PERFORM
                                            ATION                           ANCE
                                                            LEAR
                                                            NER



                                             (3)          (4) MAKING       (5) SKILL
                                           TACTIC        APPROPRIATE       EXECUT
                                             AL           DECISIONS          ION


                                                       WHAT        HOW
                                                       TO DO?   TO DO?

                                                Figure 2.1: Original Model of TGfU
                                                    (Bunker & Thorpe, 1986)
   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35