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LITERATURE REVIEW                                        19



                                 game  tends  to  lessen  motivation  and  enjoyment  (Pill,
                                 2012)


                                 2.3 Literature Review
                                 Research  on  using  the  TGfU  model  showed  that  this
                                 model  was  effective  in  hockey  (Nathan,  2008;  Turner,
                                 1996; Turner & Martinek, 1999), tennis (Crespo, Reid &
                                 Miley,  2000),  basketball  and  hockey  (Light  &  Fawns,
                                 2003),  basketball  (Nevett,  Rovengno,  Babiaz  &
                                 McCaughtry, 2001), especially in game components like
                                 ball control, decision making on tactical elements of the
                                 games,  as  well  as  in  upgrading  declarative  and
                                 procedural knowledge (French, Werner, Rink & Taylor,
                                 1996; Tuner & Martinek, 1996).

                                      Whereas  a  number  of  research  using  technical
                                 approach via style B, E and H of the Mosston’s Spectrum
                                 of teaching styles in sports like shooting, karate, hockey,
                                 volleyball,  skill-related  components  improved
                                 significantly (Boyce, 1992; Goldberger & Gurney 1986;
                                 Harrison, Fellingham, Buck & Pellet, 1995; Goldberger
                                 & Howarth, 1993; Nathan, 2008).
                                      Research on sports and games training detected the
                                 importance of components such as tactics, skills, speed,
                                 coordination, flexibilities, aerobic, anaerobic, as well as
                                 speed and accuracy (Drewe, 2000; Wassmer & Mookerjee,
                                 2002; Wilsmore & Curtis, 1992). Findings too indicated
                                 speed and accuracy to be an important element in scoring
                                 goal in hockey game (Aziz, Chia & Teh, 2000; Wassmer
                                 &  Mookerjee,  2002).  As  Chelly  et  al.  (2010)  findings
                                 have  indicated  sprinting  ability  is  correlated  with
                                 measures of leg power.
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