Page 623 - MODUL SPEKTRUM FIZIK SPM
P. 623

6.5 SPM 2011: Interference of wave
       Inference / Inferens:   Distance between 2 consecutive dark fringes  depends on the distance between the
                             two slits.
                             Jarak antara dua punca bergetar mempengaruhi jarak antara dua garis nod berturutan
       Hypothesis / Hipotesis: The shorter the distance  between the two dippers, the greater  the distance between
                             2 consecutive dark fringes
                             Semakin kecil jarak antara dua punca bergetar, semakin besar jarak antara dua garis
                             nod berturutan
       Aim / Tujuan          To investigate the relationship  between the  distance between the two dippers,a
       eksperimen:           and the distance  between 2 consecutive bright/ dark fringes, x
                             Untuk mengkaji hubungan antara  jarak antara dua punca bergetar, a dengan jarak
                             antara dua garis nod berturutan, x.
       Variables/            Manipulated/dimanipulasi :  the distance between the two dippers/ jarak antara dua
       Pembolehubah:         punca bergetar, a
                             Responding / bergerak balas:  distance between 2 consecutive dark fringes / jarak
                             antara dua garis nod berturutan, x
                             Fixed/ Malar :  frequency/ Frekuensi, f
       Apparatus / Radas dan ripple tank with motor, water, meter ruler, wooden bar with two dippers, lamp,
       bahan:                stroboscope,  battery.
                             Tangka riak, bekalan kuasa, dua pencelup sfera, stroboskop,  pembaris meter, air, lampu,
                             kertas putih,
       Arrangement of
       apparatus / Susunan
       radas:
















       Procedure / Prosedur : •  Adjust the distance a = 2 cm.
                             •  Use stroboscope freeze the image
                             •  Measure the distance between 2  consecutive dark fringes, x by using metre rule
                             •  Repeat the step using a = 4 cm, 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm
                             •  Jarak antara dua punca bergetar, a ditetapkan pada jarak a = 2 cm.
                             •  Bekalan kuasa dihidupkan.
                             •  Corak gelombang diperhatikan menggunakan stroboskop.
                             •  Kedudukan garis nod berturutan,x ditentukan, Ukur  jarak, x.
                             •  Ulang eksperimen dengan a =4 cm, 6 cm, 8 cm dan 10 cm.
       Tabulate data/                     a/cm                         x/cm
       Penjadualan Data:                  2
                                          4
                                          6
                                          8
                                         10

       Analyze data/ Analisa  Plot graph x against a
       data:                 Lukis graf x lawan a.


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