Page 90 - 2018 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - City of Winston-Salem
P. 90

Interest Rate Swap
                      Variable Rate Water and Sewer System Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A-1, Series 2015B-1 and Series 2015C-1
                      The City entered into an interest rate swap agreement (the “swap agreement”) with Citigroup, Inc. on November 12, 2002,
                      which became e ective on December 4, 2002, with the issuance of $37,090,000 Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds,
                      Series 2002B (the “Series B Bonds”). In August 2015, the City issued variable rate water and sewer system revenue refunding
                      bonds. The net proceeds were used to refund the Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds, Series 2002B. At the same time, the
                      interest rate swap agreement was amended and restated. The 2015 interest rate swap transaction was structured to
                      establish a swap  oating rate equal in all material respects to the  oating rate for the Series 2015 Bonds. The underlying
                      variable index for each of the Series 2015 Bonds and 2015 Swaps is 69% of one-month LIBOR. Therefore, when taken
                      together, the  oating rate on the Series 2015 Bonds, the  oating rate on the 2015 Swaps and the  xed rates on the 2015
                      Swaps will produce a “synthetic”  xed rate. The synthetic  xed rate for the Series 2015 A-1, 2015 B-1 and 2015 C-1 is 3.64%.
                      Under the swap agreement e ective August 19, 2015, beginning on the  rst Wednesday in September 2015, and
                      continuing on a monthly basis, the City pays Citigroup, Inc. interest at the  xed rate of 3.64% on the notional amount of
                      the Series 2015A-1, B-1, and C-1 Bonds. On or after August 19, 2015, Citigroup, Inc. pays the City an alternative  oating rate
                      of 69% of the USD-LIBOR-BBA. The notional amount of the swap reduces annually; the reductions begin on June 6, 2019,
                      and end on the termination date of June 30, 2030.

                      As of June 30, 2018, rates were as follows:

                                                                                                          Series 2015
                                                                                                          A-1, B-1 and
                                                                                              Terms        C-1 Rates
                       Fixed payment to Citigroup, Inc.                                       Fixed         3.640%
                       Variable payment from Citigroup, Inc. provided the Bond Rate has not exceeded 69%
                       of the average monthly USD-LIBOR-BBA for a period of more than the next preceding
                       180 days.                                                            Bond Rate         N/A
                       Variable payment from Citigroup, Inc. provided the Bond Rate limited to 69% of the   Limited to 69%
                       average monthly USD-LIBOR-BBA provided the Bond Rate has exceeded the LIBOR   of Average
                       percentage for a period of more than the next preceding 180 days.  Monthly LIBOR     -1.208%
                       Net interest rate swap payment                                                       2.432%
                       Actual variable Bond Rate                                            Bond Rate       2.027%
                          Synthetic fixed interest rate on Series B Bonds                                   4.459%
                             The Bond Buyer Revenue Bond Index on 12/4/2002                                 5.240%


                      As of June 30, 2018, the agreement had a negative fair value of $4,834,154. The fair value was developed by Citigroup, Inc.
                      using the zero coupon method. This method calculates the future net settlement payments required by the agreement
                      assuming that the current forward rates implied by the yield curve correctly anticipate future spot interest rates. These
                      payments are then discounted using the spot rates implied by the current yield curve for hypothetical zero-coupon
                      bonds due on the date of each future net settlement on the swap. The fair value of this interest rate swap is categorized
                      as a Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. (Level 2 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are other than quoted prices
                      available in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date, and fair value can be
                      determined through the use of models or other valuation methodologies.)

                      As of June 30, 2018, the City was not exposed to credit risk because the swap had a negative fair value. The City is exposed
                      to credit risk in the amount of the derivative’s positive fair value. Citigroup Global Markets Holdings, Inc. has executed and
                      delivered a Guarantor Agreement to the City, which “absolutely” and “unconditionally” guarantees the payment to the City
                      of any obligation of its wholly owned subsidiary, Citigroup, Inc. At June 30, 2018, Citigroup Global Markets Holdings, Inc.
                      was rated “Baa1” by Moody’s Investors Service, “BBB+” by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, and “A” by Fitch Ratings.
                      The derivative contract uses the International Swap Dealers Association Master Agreement, which includes standard
                      termination events, such as failure to pay and bankruptcy. Termination could result in the City being required to make or
                      being entitled to receive an unanticipated termination payment based upon the market value on the date of termination.









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