Page 193 - Physics Form 5 KSSM_Neat
P. 193

The process of converting an alternating current into a direct current is known         CHAPTER 5
             as rectification. There are two types of rectification which are half-wave rectification and
             full-wave rectification.                                                                    Electronics


                Activity        5.5

              KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
             Aim: To build a rectification circuit
             Apparatus: Rectification kits, cathode ray oscilloscope, 100 Ω resistor, power supply and
                        connecting wires
             Instructions:
                                                     Power supply     Cathode ray oscilloscope










                    Top view of a rectification kit
                                                        Rectification kit

                                       Photograph 5.3 Half-wave rectification kit
                                                        Power supply    Cathode ray oscilloscope










                    Top view of a rectification kit
                                                            Rectification kit



                                        Photograph 5.4 Full-wave rectification kit
             1.  Connect the 100 W resistor to a 2 V alternating current power supply. Adjust the cathode ray
                oscilloscope until a clear sinusoidal waveform appears on the screen. Observe the sinusoidal
                waveform and record your observation.
             2.  Connect the half-wave rectification kit as shown in Photograph 5.3. Observe the trace display
                on the screen and record your observation.
             3.  Repeat step 2 with the full-wave rectification kit as shown in Photograph 5.4.
             Discussion:
             State the use of the semiconductor diode in a rectification circuit.






                                                                                              5.2.2
             LS     5.2.2                                                                      183
   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198