Page 260 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
P. 260

A.  Electrolyte concentration in plasma and pancreatic juice
           180              CCK                 Sekretin
                                                              Na
           160        Na +       Na +                        HCO 3 + –
         Electrolyte composition  (mmol/L)  100  HCO 3 –  Cl –  HCO 3 –  Cl –  Cl –
           140
           120
           80
           60
           40
           20
            0  K +        K +                                  K +
               1  Plasma  2  Pancreatic juice  0.4  0.8  1.2    1.6
                             after CCK admin.  3  Pancreatic juice after secretin admin. (mL/min)
         B.  Secretion in pancreatic duct cells
                                       H 2 O        H +                Pancreas
                                   OH –   H +     3
                                 CA
                   –           –
                HCO 3       HCO 3
                       1                           Na +
                               Cl –  CO 2  ATP                         Plate 10.11
         Cl channel impaired                        +
          –
         in cystic fibrosis  2                     K
                      CFTR        PKA      cAMP     Secretin
            Pancreatic duct (lumen)  Pancreatic duct cell  Blood side
         C.  Control of pancreatic juice secretion
                                          CCK
                             Secretin
                   CCK          Food
                                        Pancreatic juice
                                          –   Enzymes
                                     H 2 O,HCO 3
                                              Proenzymes
                                                          Pancreas

                Duodenum



         D.  Trypsin: activation and effects
                           CCK
                                               Chymotrypsinogen
                                               and other proenzymes
                        Trypsinogen
              Entero-
             peptidase
                                                 Chymotrypsin         247
                          Trypsin               or other enzymes
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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