Page 352 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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A.  Glia cells                B.  Glia function
                                           Excitation
                        Astrocytes
                                                       +
                                                       K  distribution
                                       Neuron

                         Capillary
                                              Glu    K +
                           Microglia cells
                                                        Gap
                                                        junctions
                  Capillary             Synapse
                         Oligodendrocyte
         Neurons
        Capillary                                                      Glia, Sense of Taste
                                                          Astrocytes
                                           GluNH 2
                       Myelin sheath      Transmitter  Pedicles
                                          recycling                    Plate 12.15
                       Ependymal cells           Capillary
         C.  Gustatory pathways        D.  Taste bud

          Postcentral                  Gustatory          Taste stimuli
          gyrus                        pore

                          Insula
                          Thalamus:
                          Nucleus ventralis  Gustatory
                          posteromedialis  cell
                          Hypothalamus
                                       Synapse
                                       Nerve fibers
          Limbic
          system                                            (After Andres)
                                 See D.  E.  Evaluation of taste stimuli
        Nucleus tractus                   100
        solitarii                                          Sweet
                                         Pleasant  50  Sour
                Xth                       (%)
              Nerves:  IXth  Palate
               VIIth           Throat    Unpleasant  50  Bitter  Salty

          N. petrosus major
                             Tongue       100
                                            0      1     2     3
             Chorda tympani                    Relative stimulus concentration  339
                                                          (After Pfaffmann)
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
       All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.
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