Page 368 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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A.  Potentials of photosensor, ON-bipolar and ON-ganglion cells


           Cones                 ON-bipolar cell  ON-ganglion cell  Optic nerve fiber
                Weak stimulus                                          Stimuli
        Membrane potential  –40 0  mV  Potential in  stimulus          of Visual
                     Strong stimulus
                                                Weak
         mV
                                               Strong
                                              stimulus
         –70
             Sensor potentials (s)
                                                   Action potentials
                                 ON-bipolar cell
         B.  Receptive fields of “on” ganglion cells (1, 2) and “off” ganglion cells (3, 4)  Processing
                    Center                       Center
         1                             3
                   lighted                       lighted               Retinal
                                                                       Plate 12.23

           Off       On      Off         Off       On       Off


                   Periphery                    Periphery
         2         lighted             4         lighted




           Off       On      Off          Off      On       Off


         C.  Receptive field-related contrast (on ganglion cells)



                                  –3         –1
                                –3 +24  –3  –3 +24  –3
                                  –3         –1
                            Sum of stimuli: +12 Sum of stimuli: +16


                                  –1         –3
                                –1 +8  –1  –1 +8  –1
                                  –1         –3
                             Sum of stimuli: +4  Sum of stimuli: 0    355

       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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