Page 414 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003

pH 126, 144 types 55 F Circulation, blood 186ff., 212ff.
Cerebral cortex 310 second messenger 55 F, 276 autoregulation 212 Ce
function, glucocorticoid effect stomach 242 Bayliss-effect 212
296 Cholera toxin 262, 276 hormonal 212 Cl
Ceruloplasmin, iron oxidation 90 Choleresis 248 myogenic effect 212
Cervix uteri 298, 302 Cholesterol (CHO) 14, 114, 254, neuronal 214
menstrual cycle 298 268, 294, 303 local metabolic effect 212
os 298, 303 bile 248 sympathetic nervous sys-
progesterone effects 303 crystals 248 tem 214
cGMP ! GMP, cyclic esters 252, 256 birth 220
cGMP phosphodiesterase, retina hydrolase 252 centralisation, flow 214, 218
348 LDL 254 control 212
CGRP (calcitonin gene-related lipoproteins 254 coronary 210
peptide) 214, 234, feces 256 fetal 220
306, 318 LDL 254 portal 232
gallbladder 248 lipoproteins 256 pulmonary 186, 188
second messenger 274 membranes 14 pulse wave velocity 190
stomach 242 micelles 248 regulation 212, 214ff.
Chamber, eye 344 steroid hormone synthesis 294 resistances 187 A, 188, 206
Channels, ion 34 storage 255 B total peripheral resistance
Chaperone protein 10 synthesis 256 206 Abbreviations
Chemokines 94, 266, 274 Cholesterol-7α-hydroxylase 248 venous return 204
receptors 94 Cholic acids (cholates) 248 cholehepatic 248
Chemosensors 142 Choline 82, 160 enterohepatic 248, 252
area postrema 238 acetyl transferase 82 bile salts 252
central 126, 132, 144 nerve terminals 82 bilirubin 250 Index,
for glucose 282 receptor ! cholinoceptors Circulatory “center” 214
respiratory control 132 tubular transport 160 failure 216
small intestine 240 Cholinesterase 56 reflexes, homeostatic 216
Chemotaxis 94, 308 inhibitors 56 sensors 214
Chenodeoxycholic acid 248 Cholinoceptors 82 shock 218
Chest 108 antagonist 82 Circumventricular organs 280,
Chest leads (ECG) 196 heart 194 310, 330
Chiasma, optic 358 ionotropic 56 11-cis retinal 348
Chief (principal) cells, kidney 162 M-types, second messenger Cisterns, endoplasmic reticulum
stomach 240, 242 274, 276 10
Chinin, taste 338 nicotinergic 56 Citrate 12, 102
Chloramphenicol 250 salivary glands 236 complex former 178
Chloride ! Cl - stomach 242 cycle 12, 73 B3
CHO (cholesterol) 14, 114, 254, types 55 F, 56 inhibition of blood clotting 102
268, 294, 303 Chorda tympani 339 C renal excretion 174
Cholagogue 248 Chorionic gonadotropin, human Citric acid ! citrate
-
Cholates (! also bile salts) 248 (HCG) 304 Cl 378
Cholecalciferol (calciol = Vitamin Choroid plexus 310 absorption in intestine 262
D) 260, 292 Christmas factor 102 balance, body 170
formation in skin 292 Chromium (Cr) 226, 228 channels, lysosomes 14
25-OH-cholecaliferol (calcidiol) Chromatin 8 tubular 162
158 Chromosomes 8 concentration, intracellular 44
1,25 (OH) 2-cholecalciferol (cal- single set (haploid) 306 conductance membrane 34, 44
citriol, D-hormone) Chronotropism, heart 194 distribution, active/passive 34
292 Chylomicron 254, 260 equilibrium potential 44
Cholecystokinin (CCK) 230, 234, remnants 254, 256 excretion 162
240, 248 Chyme 232, 258 renal handling 156, 162
cerebral cortex 332 pH 240 secretion in intestine 262
esophagus 238 Chymotrypsin 246, 258 in pancreas 246
gallbladder 248 Chymotrypsinogen 246 salivary glands 236
pancreas secretion 246 Cilia, bronchial 58, 110 stomach, parietal cells 242
receptors hair cells 342, 364 Clarifying factor ! Heparin
gallbladder 248 Ciliary body 70 Clathrin 14, 28
hypothalamus 330 muscle 344 Clearance factor (heparin) 256
pancreas 246 process 344 esophagus 238 401
stomach 242 zonules 344 renal 152
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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